Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25239807›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2014

Acute consumption of a high-fat diet prior to ischemia-reperfusion results in cardioprotection through NF-κB-dependent regulation of autophagic pathways.

Lauren Haar, Xiaoping Ren, Yong Liu, Sheryl E Koch, Jillian Goines, Michael Tranter, Melinda A Engevik, Michelle Nieman, Jack Rubinstein, W Keith Jones

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Regulation of autophagy by Beclin 1 in the heart.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2016
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren HaarDepartment of Systems Biology and Physiology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio;
Xiaoping RenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Health and Disease, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio;
Yong LiuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Health and Disease, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio;
Sheryl E KochDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Health and Disease, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio;
Jillian GoinesDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Therapeutics Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, Illinois; and Department of Pharmacology and Cell Biophysics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Michael TranterDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Health and Disease, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio;
Melinda A EngevikDepartment of Systems Biology and Physiology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio;
Michelle NiemanDepartment of Systems Biology and Physiology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio;
Jack RubinsteinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Health and Disease, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio;
W Keith JonesDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Therapeutics Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, Illinois; and Department of Pharmacology and Cell Biophysics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio wjones7@luc.edu.
University of Cincinnati · USLoyola University Chicago · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

Paradoxical Effects of NF-kB in Ischemia; Novel Polymeric Gene Silencing in vivoR01HL091478 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI JONES, WALTER KEITH · 2008 to 2017
$5.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091478
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have demonstrated improvement of cardiac function occurs with acute consumption of a high-fat diet (HFD) after myocardial infarction (MI). However, no data exist addressing the effects of acute HFD upon the extent of injury after MI. This study investigates the hypothesis that short-term HFD, prior to infarction, protects the heart against ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury through NF-κB-dependent regulation of cell death pathways in the heart. Data show that an acute HFD initiates cardioprotection against MI (>50% reduction in infarct size normalized to risk region) after 24 h to 2 wk of HFD, but protection is completely absent after 6 wk of HFD, when mice are reported to develop pathophysiology related to the diet. Furthermore, cardioprotection after 24 h of HFD persists after an additional 24 h of normal chow feeding and was found to be dependent upon NF-κB activation in cardiomyocytes. This study also indicates that short-term HFD activates autophagic processes (beclin-1, LC-3) preischemia, as seen in other protective stimuli. Increases in beclin-1 and LC-3 were found to be NF-κB-dependent, and administration of chloroquine, an inhibitor of autophagy, abrogated cardioprotection. Our results support that acute high-fat feeding mediates cardioprotection against I/R injury associated with a NF-κB-dependent increase in autophagy and reduced apoptosis, as has been found for ischemic preconditioning.

Indexed as

AutophagyDiet, High-FatAnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBeclin-1MaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocytes, CardiacNF-kappa BApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBeclin-1Becn1 protein, mouseMap1lc3b protein, mouseMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNF-kappa Bautophagyhigh fatischemia-reperfusion injuryNF-κBpreconditioning

Identifiers

PMID25239807
PMCPMC5504404
OpenAlexW2037902235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.