Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25239657›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurodegeneration2014

Genetic modifiers in carriers of repeat expansions in the C9ORF72 gene.

Marka van Blitterswijk, Bianca Mullen, Aleksandra Wojtas, Michael G Heckman, Nancy N Diehl, Matthew C Baker, Mariely DeJesus-Hernandez, Patricia H Brown, Melissa E Murray, Ging-Yuek R Hsiung and 29 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurodegeneration, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Longitudinal imaging inNeuroImage. Clinical · 2016
    Trial
  4. Article
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  7. Review
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  12. NAR molecular medicine · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
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  15. AAV-iScience · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Association of the risk factorFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

39 authors at 13 institutions in 3 countries.

Marka van Blitterswijk
Bianca Mullen
Aleksandra Wojtas
Michael G Heckman
Nancy N Diehl
Matthew C Baker
Mariely DeJesus-Hernandez
Patricia H Brown
Melissa E Murray
Ging-Yuek R Hsiung
Heather Stewart
Anna M Karydas
Elizabeth Finger
Andrew Kertesz
Eileen H Bigio
Sandra Weintraub
Marsel Mesulam
Kimmo J Hatanpaa
Charles L White
Manuela Neumann
Michael J Strong
Thomas G Beach
Zbigniew K Wszolek
Carol Lippa
Richard Caselli
Leonard Petrucelli
Keith A Josephs
Joseph E Parisi
David S Knopman
Ronald C Petersen
Ian R Mackenzie
William W Seeley
Lea T Grinberg
Bruce L Miller
Kevin B Boylan
Neill R Graff-Radford
Bradley F Boeve
Dennis W Dickson
Rosa RademakersDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, 4500 San Pablo Road, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA. Rademakers.Rosa@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic in Florida · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USJacksonville College · USMayo Clinic · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of British Columbia · CAWinnMed · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USWestern University · CABanner Sun Health Research Institute · USDrexel University · USGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEMayo Clinic Hospital · US

Funding

TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Jennifer Merrilees · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
SUPPLEMENT TO ALZHEIMERS DISEASE PATIENT REGISTRYU01AG006786 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GRAFF-RADFORD, JONATHAN, JACK, CLIFFORD R. · 1986 to 2023
$49.6M
Transgenic Mouse Models of Tau PathologiesP01AG017586 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LEE, VIRGINIA M · 2000 to 2021
$37.3M
THE PGRN/TDP-43 AXIS IN ALZHEIMER?S DISEASE AND NEURODEGENERATIONP50AG016574 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BU, GUOJUN · 1999 to 2018
$36.9M
Research Education ComponentP30AG019610 · NIA · SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GONZALEZ HERNANDEZ, GRACIELA · 2001 to 2020
$32.5M
Neuropathology CoreP30AG013854 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI BIGIO, EILEEN H. · 1996 to 2020
$28.9M
ROLE OF GLUTAMATE IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASEP30AG012300 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROSENBERG, ROGER NEWMAN · 1994 to 2016
$26.6M
Neuropathology CoreP50NS072187 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI DICKSON, DENNIS WILLIAM · 2010 to 2017
$8.7M
The genetics of chromosome 17q21-linked tau-negative FTDR01AG026251 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI PETRUCELLI, LEONARD · 2006 to 2014
$1.9M
GGGGCC hexanucleotide repeat expansions in neurodegenerative diseaseR01NS080882 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI RADEMAKERS, ROSA · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
Molecular genetic studies of progranulin regulators in FTLD and ALSR01NS076471 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI RADEMAKERS, ROSA · 2013 to 2016
$1.4M
Progranulin: Mutation and Regulation in Neurodegenerative diseaseR01NS065782 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI RADEMAKERS, ROSA · 2009 to 2012
$1.3M
CIHR 179009NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017586NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS P30 AG012300NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013854NIA NIH HHS P30 AG019610NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016574NIA NIH HHS R01 AG026251NIA NIH HHS U01 AG006786NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS072187NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065782NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076471NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS080882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHexanucleotide repeat expansions in chromosome 9 open reading frame 72 (C9ORF72) are causative for frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and motor neuron disease (MND). Substantial phenotypic heterogeneity has been described in patients with these expansions. We set out to identify genetic modifiers of disease risk, age at onset, and survival after onset that may contribute to this clinical variability.

resultsWe examined a cohort of 330 C9ORF72 expansion carriers and 374 controls. In these individuals, we assessed variants previously implicated in FTD and/or MND; 36 variants were included in our analysis. After adjustment for multiple testing, our analysis revealed three variants significantly associated with age at onset (rs7018487 [UBAP1; p-value = 0.003], rs6052771 [PRNP; p-value = 0.003], and rs7403881 [MT-Ie; p-value = 0.003]), and six variants significantly associated with survival after onset (rs5848 [GRN; p-value = 0.001], rs7403881 [MT-Ie; p-value = 0.001], rs13268953 [ELP3; p-value = 0.003], the epsilon 4 allele [APOE; p-value = 0.004], rs12608932 [UNC13A; p-value = 0.003], and rs1800435 [ALAD; p-value = 0.003]).

conclusionsVariants identified through this study were previously reported to be involved in FTD and/or MND, but we are the first to describe their effects as potential disease modifiers in the presence of a clear pathogenic mutation (i.e. C9ORF72 repeat expansion). Although validation of our findings is necessary, these variants highlight the importance of protein degradation, antioxidant defense and RNA-processing pathways, and additionally, they are promising targets for the development of therapeutic strategies and prognostic tests.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge of OnsetC9orf72 ProteinDNA Repeat ExpansionFemaleFrontotemporal DementiaGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHeterozygoteHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotor Neuron DiseasePhenotypeC9orf72 ProteinC9orf72 protein, humanProteins

Identifiers

PMID25239657
PMCPMC4190282
OpenAlexW2109274553

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.