Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25239368›Full record

ArticleJournal of virological methods2014

Optimization of the oligonucleotide ligation assay for the detection of nevirapine resistance mutations in Zimbabwean Human Immunodeficiency Virus type-1 subtype C.

J Mutsvangwa, I A Beck, L Gwanzura, M T Manhanzva, L Stranix-Chibanda, T Chipato, L M Frenkel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virological methods, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. HIV-1 drug resistance and resistance testing.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2016
    Review
  7. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

J MutsvangwaBiomedical Research & Training Institute (BRTI), Zimbabwe; University of Zimbabwe, College of Health Sciences, Zimbabwe. Electronic address: jmutsvangwa@brti.co.zw.
I A BeckSeattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address: ingrid.beck@seattlechildrens.org.
L GwanzuraBiomedical Research & Training Institute (BRTI), Zimbabwe; University of Zimbabwe, College of Health Sciences, Zimbabwe. Electronic address: gwanzura@mweb.co.zw.
M T ManhanzvaUniversity of Zimbabwe, College of Health Sciences, Zimbabwe. Electronic address: mnlsmnhnzv2@gmail.com.
L Stranix-ChibandaUniversity of Zimbabwe, College of Health Sciences, Zimbabwe. Electronic address: lynda@uz-ucsf.co.zw.
T ChipatoUniversity of Zimbabwe, College of Health Sciences, Zimbabwe. Electronic address: tchipato@zol.co.zw.
L M FrenkelSeattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA; University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address: lfrenkel@u.washington.edu.

Funding

LOC-IMPAACT Leadership GroupPharmacokinetics and Safety of Remdesivir for Treatment of COVID-19 in Pregnant Women in the USUM1AI068632 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI Jennifer Jao, Sharon A Nachman · 2011 to 2026
$278.1M
International Maternal Pediatric Adolescent AIDS Clinical Trials (IMPAACT) GroupU01AI068632 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI JACKSON, J BROOKS · 2006 to 2010
$109.7M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068632NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An oligonucleotide ligation assay (OLA) designed to detect Human Immunodeficiency Virus type-1 (HIV)-drug-resistance to the nevirapine (NVP) selected mutations K103N, Y181C, V106M and G190A was used to evaluate 200 archived dried blood spots (DBS) from infected infants participating in the Zimbabwean Early Infant Diagnosis (EID) Program. Consensus sequencing of specimens with indeterminate OLA results was performed to identify genetic sequence polymorphisms that appeared to compromise performance of the OLA. When consistent patterns of polymorphisms were observed the probes were redesigned, and DBS specimens with indeterminate OLA results were retested with the new Zimbabwe-specific (ZW) probes. OLA results obtained in Zimbabwe were compared to repeat testing in a US reference laboratory. 188/200 (94%) DBS yielded polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of HIV pol. ZW probes reduced indeterminate OLA results from 5.2% to 2.8% of codons evaluated (p=0.02), with 98.2% concordance between results obtained in the Zimbabwean and US laboratories. Optimization of OLA probes to accommodate polymorphisms in regional HIV variants improved OLA performance, and comparison to the USA results showed successful implementation of the OLA in Zimbabwe for detection of NVP resistance mutations in DBS specimens.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsDrug Resistance, ViralGenotypeGenotyping TechniquesHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornNevirapineOligonucleotide ProbesPoint MutationPolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityZimbabweAnti-HIV AgentsNevirapineOligonucleotide ProbesGenotypingHIVHIV drug-resistanceNevirapineOligonucleotide ligation assayPoint mutation

Identifiers

PMID25239368
PMCPMC4363305

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.