Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25237472›Full record

ArticleMediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases2014

Predictors of Mortality in Mechanically Ventilated Critical Pertussis in a low Income Country.

Aida Borgi, Khaled Menif, Sarra Belhadj, Narjess Ghali, Loukil Salmen, Asma Hamdi, Ammar Khaldi, Aida Bouaffsoun, Sonia Kechaou, Amel Kechrid and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Critical pertussis infection in the paediatric intensive care unit: A case series in an outbreak.The Southern African journal of critical care : the official journal of the Critical Care Society · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Bordetella pertussis: new concepts in pathogenesis and treatment.Current opinion in infectious diseases · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aida BorgiPediatric intensive care unit, children's hospital Bechir Hamza of Tunis.
Khaled MenifPediatric intensive care unit, children's hospital Bechir Hamza of Tunis.
Sarra BelhadjPediatric intensive care unit, children's hospital Bechir Hamza of Tunis.
Narjess GhaliPediatric intensive care unit, children's hospital Bechir Hamza of Tunis.
Loukil SalmenPediatric intensive care unit, children's hospital Bechir Hamza of Tunis.
Asma HamdiPediatric intensive care unit, children's hospital Bechir Hamza of Tunis.
Ammar KhaldiPediatric intensive care unit, children's hospital Bechir Hamza of Tunis.
Aida BouaffsounMicrobiology laboratory, children's hospital Bechir Hamza of Tunis.
Sonia KechaouGroup of Bioinformatics and Mathematical Modeling, Institute Pasteur of Tunis.
Amel KechridMicrobiology laboratory, children's hospital Bechir Hamza of Tunis.
Asma BouziriPediatric intensive care unit, children's hospital Bechir Hamza of Tunis.
Nejla BenjaballahPediatric intensive care unit, children's hospital Bechir Hamza of Tunis.
Children's Hospital · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCritical pertussis is characterized by severe respiratory failure, important leukocytosis, pulmonary hypertension, septic shock and encephalopathy.

aimTo describe the clinical course of critical pertussis, and identify predictors of death at the time of presentation for medical care. METHODOLOGY: Retrospective study conducted in children's hospital Tunisian PICU between 01 January and 31 October 2013. Patients with critical pertussis confirmed by RT-PCR and requiring mechanical ventilation were included. Predictors of death were studied.

resultsA total of 17 patients was studied. Median age was 50 days. Mortality was 23%. Predictors risk of mortality were : high PRISM score (Pediatric Risk of Mortality Score) (p=0,007), shock (p=0,002), tachycardia (p=0,005), seizures (p=0,006), altered mental status (p=0,006), elevated WBC count (p=0,003) and hemodynamic support (p=0022). However, the difference did not reach statistical significance in comorbidity, pneumoniae, high pulmonary hypertension or exchange transfusion. Concomitant viral or bacterial co-infection was not related to poor outcome.

conclusionYoung infants are at high risk to have critical pertussis. Despite advances in life support and the treatment of organ failure in childhood critical illness, critical pertussis remains difficult to treat.

Identifiers

PMID25237472
PMCPMC4165494
OpenAlexW2162511842

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.