Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25237471›Full record

ArticleMediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases2014

Differences between pediatric extra-pulmonary and pulmonary tuberculosis: a warning sign for the future.

Ilker Devrim, Hüseyin Aktürk, Nuri Bayram, Hurşit Apa, Sener Tulumoğlu, Fatma Devrim, Tülin Erdem, Gamze Gulfidan, Yüce Ayhan, Ipek Tamsel and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. BMJ case reports · 2023
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  4. Article
  5. Article
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  9. Article
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  12. Quality of care in childhood tuberculosis diagnosis at primary care clinics in Kampala, Uganda.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2018
    Article
  13. Review
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  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ilker DevrimDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Dr. Behçet Uz Children's Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Hüseyin AktürkDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Dr. Behçet Uz Children's Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Nuri BayramDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Dr. Behçet Uz Children's Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Hurşit ApaDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Dr. Behçet Uz Children's Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Sener TulumoğluDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Dr. Behçet Uz Children's Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Fatma DevrimDepartment of Pediatrics, Dr. Behçet Uz Children's Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Tülin ErdemDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Dr. Behçet Uz Children's Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Gamze GulfidanDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Dr. Behçet Uz Children's Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Yüce AyhanDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Dr. Behçet Uz Children's Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Ipek TamselDepartment of Radiology, Ege University, Faculty of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.
Demet CanPediatric Allergy and Asthma Unit, Dr. Behçet Uz Children's Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Hüdaver AlperDepartment of Radiology, Ege University, Faculty of Medicine, İzmir, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTuberculosis (TB) remains a major global health problem. The childhood tuberculosis has some unique features different which makes the diagnosis more complicated. Here we described the epidemiologic, clinical and microbiologic features of children with extra pulmonary and pulmonary TB.

methodsThe data of the patients <14 years with active TB were collected and compared in pulmonary (PTB) and extrapulmonary TB (EXPTB) patients.

resultsA total of 128 cases was included. Forty-two cases occurred in children were < 5 years of age; 41 cases between 6-10 years and 45 cases > 10 years. PTB was present in 75,0% of the cases, and EXPTB was present in 25% of cases. There was no significant difference between the EXPTB and PTB by means of distribution of age groups (p=0,201). The rate of patients free of constitutional symptoms were significantly higher in EXPTB compared to PTB(p=0,000). There was no significant difference between EXPTB and PTB by means of sources detection(p=0,069).

conclusionTB is still a major public health problem. EXPTB has an insidious and silent onset without any constitutional symptoms, and both microbiological confirmation and the source by an adult are not frequently found. Moreover, detection of the adult source is mandatory for controlling the TB disease in children.

Identifiers

PMID25237471
PMCPMC4165496

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.