Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25237114›Full record

ArticleG3 (Bethesda, Md.)2014

Quantitative trait locus mapping methods for diversity outbred mice.

Daniel M Gatti, Karen L Svenson, Andrey Shabalin, Long-Yang Wu, William Valdar, Petr Simecek, Neal Goodwin, Riyan Cheng, Daniel Pomp, Abraham Palmer and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in G3 (Bethesda, Md.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 172 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
172citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

172 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 243 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Contrasting the genetic architecture of cardiac glutathione against other organs: unveiling a unique tissue-specific locus.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Fifteen years of the Diversity Outbred mouse model: a review.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Low-coverage whole-genome sequencing facilitates accurate and cost-effective haplotype reconstruction in complex mouse crosses.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Article

112 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel M GattiThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine 04609.
Karen L SvensonThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine 04609.
Andrey ShabalinMedical College of Virginia of Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23298.
Long-Yang WuThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine 04609.
William ValdarDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599.
Petr SimecekThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine 04609.
Neal GoodwinThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine 04609.
Riyan ChengDivision of Plant Sciences, Research School of Biology, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200, Australia.
Daniel PompDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599.
Abraham PalmerDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637.
Elissa J CheslerThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine 04609.
Karl W BromanDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706.
Gary A ChurchillThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine 04609 gary.churchill@jax.org.
Jackson Laboratory · USAustralian National University · AUUNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer CenterUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USVirginia Commonwealth University Medical Center · US

Funding

Shared Resource ManagementP30CA034196 · NCI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI William Carl Skarnes · 1985 to 2026
$61.9M
UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SUSAN M. SMITH · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
UNC and PERLEGEN, IncP50GM076468 · NIGMS · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI PETKOV, PETKO M · 2006 to 2015
$31.0M
Re-Engineering Translational Research at the University of ChicagoUL1TR000430 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2012 to 2016
$20.2M
Translational CoreP30AG038070 · NIA · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI John Matthew Mahoney · 2010 to 2026
$19.3M
Systems Genetic Analysis of Multi-parent CrossesR01GM070683 · NIGMS · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI BROMAN, KARL W, CHURCHILL, GARY A · 2004 to 2022
$6.8M
Statistical Methods and Software for QTL MappingR01GM074244 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BROMAN, KARL W · 2005 to 2013
$2.3M
Genetic control over the gut microbiome compositionRC1DK087346 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI BENSON, ANDREW K, POMP, DANIEL · 2009 to 2010
$998k
Genetic Architecture of Voluntary Exercise in MiceR01DK076050 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POMP, DANIEL · 2007 to 2010
$966k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000430NCI NIH HHS P30 CA034196NIA NIH HHS P30 AG038070NIDDK NIH HHS DK056350NIDDK NIH HHS DK076050NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK076050NIDDK NIH HHS RC1 DK087346NIDDK NIH HHS RC1DK087346NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM070683NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM076468NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM070683NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM074244
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic mapping studies in the mouse and other model organisms are used to search for genes underlying complex phenotypes. Traditional genetic mapping studies that employ single-generation crosses have poor mapping resolution and limit discovery to loci that are polymorphic between the two parental strains. Multiparent outbreeding populations address these shortcomings by increasing the density of recombination events and introducing allelic variants from multiple founder strains. However, multiparent crosses present new analytical challenges and require specialized software to take full advantage of these benefits. Each animal in an outbreeding population is genetically unique and must be genotyped using a high-density marker set; regression models for mapping must accommodate multiple founder alleles, and complex breeding designs give rise to polygenic covariance among related animals that must be accounted for in mapping analysis. The Diversity Outbred (DO) mice combine the genetic diversity of eight founder strains in a multigenerational breeding design that has been maintained for >16 generations. The large population size and randomized mating ensure the long-term genetic stability of this population. We present a complete analytical pipeline for genetic mapping in DO mice, including algorithms for probabilistic reconstruction of founder haplotypes from genotyping array intensity data, and mapping methods that accommodate multiple founder haplotypes and account for relatedness among animals. Power analysis suggests that studies with as few as 200 DO mice can detect loci with large effects, but loci that account for <5% of trait variance may require a sample size of up to 1000 animals. The methods described here are implemented in the freely available R package DOQTL.

Indexed as

Quantitative Trait LociAnimalsAnimals, Outbred StrainsChromosome MappingComputer SimulationGenotypeLeukocyte CountMiceModels, GeneticNeutrophilsPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideSoftwarediversity outbredhaplotype reconstructionMPPMultiparent Advanced Generation Inter-Cross (MAGIC)Multiparental populationsquantitative trait locus mapping

Identifiers

PMID25237114
PMCPMC4169154
OpenAlexW2171314628

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.