Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25236862›Full record

ArticleTransgenic research2015

Transgenic expression of human cytoxic T-lymphocyte associated antigen4-immunoglobulin (hCTLA4Ig) by porcine skin for xenogeneic skin grafting.

Yong Wang, Hua-Qiang Yang, Wen Jiang, Na-Na Fan, Ben-Tian Zhao, Zhen Ou-Yang, Zhao-Ming Liu, Yu Zhao, Dong-Shan Yang, Xiao-Yang Zhou and 6 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Transgenic research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Cytotoxic Responses Mediated by NK Cells and Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes in Xenotransplantation.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. International journal of medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Genetically modified pigs as donors of cells, tissues, and organs for xenotransplantation.Animal frontiers : the review magazine of animal agriculture · 2019
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Skin xenotransplantation: Historical review and clinical potential.Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yong WangDepartment of Laboratory Animal Science, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Third Military Medical University, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400038, China, yongw7528@gmail.com.
Hua-Qiang Yang
Wen Jiang
Na-Na Fan
Ben-Tian Zhao
Zhen Ou-Yang
Zhao-Ming Liu
Yu Zhao
Dong-Shan Yang
Xiao-Yang Zhou
Hai-Tao Shang
Lu-Lu Wang
Peng-Ying Xiang
Liang-Peng Ge
Hong Wei
Liang-Xue Lai
Army Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNChongqing Academy of Animal Science · CNGuangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porcine skin is frequently used as a substitute of human skin to cover large wounds in clinic practice of wound care. In our previous work, we found that transgenic expression of human cytoxicT-lymphocyte associated antigen4-immunoglobulin (hCTLA4Ig) in murine skin graft remarkably prolonged its survival in xenogeneic wounds without extensive immunosuppression in recipients, suggesting that transgenic hCTLA4Ig expression in skin graft may be an effective and safe method to prolong xenogeneic skin graft survival. In this work, using a transgene construct containing hCTLA4Ig coding sequence under the drive of human Keratine 14 (k14) promoter, hCTLA4Ig transgenic pigs were generated by somatic nuclear transfer. The derived transgenic pigs were healthy and exhibited no signs of susceptibility to infection. The hCTLA4Ig transgene was stably transmitted through germline over generations, and thereby a transgenic pig colony was established. In the derived transgenic pigs, hCTLA4Ig expression in skin was shown to be genetically stable over generations, and detected in heart, kidney and corneal as well as in skin. Transgenic hCTLA4Ig protein in pigs exhibited expected biological activity as it suppressed human lymphocyte proliferation in human mixed lymphocyte culture to extents comparable to those of commercially purchased purified hCTLA4Ig protein. In skin grafting from pigs to rats, transgenic porcine skin grafts exhibited remarkably prolonged survival compared to the wild-type skin grafts derived from the same pig strain (13.33 ± 3.64 vs. 6.25 ± 2.49 days, P < 0.01), further indicating that the transgenic hCTLA4Ig protein was biologically active and capable of extending porcine skin graft survival in xenogeneic wounds. The transgenic pigs generated in this work can be used as a reproducible resource to provide porcine skin grafts with extended survival for wound coverage, and also as donors to investigate the impacts of hCTLA4Ig on xenotransplantation of other organs (heart, kidney and corneal) due to the ectopic transgenic hCTLA4Ig expression.

Indexed as

Animals, Genetically ModifiedNuclear Transfer TechniquesSkin TransplantationAbataceptAnimalsGraft SurvivalHumansKeratinsMicePromoter Regions, GeneticRatsSwineTransplantation, HeterologousAbataceptKeratins

Identifiers

PMID25236862
OpenAlexW1980275937

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.