Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25234884›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America2014

Aging of the medial olivocochlear reflex and associations with speech perception.

Carolina Abdala, Sumitrajit Dhar, Mahnaz Ahmadi, Ping Luo

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Swept Along: Measuring Otoacoustic Emissions Using Continuously Varying Stimuli.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cochlear Efferent Innervation Is Sparse in Humans and Decreases with Age.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  8. Efferent Inhibition of the Cochlea.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2019
    Review
  9. Click-Evoked Auditory Efferent Activity: Rate and Level Effects.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2018
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Carolina AbdalaHouse Research Institute, Division of Communication and Auditory Neuroscience, 2100 West Third Street, Los Angeles, California 90057.
Sumitrajit DharKnowles Hearing Center, Roxelyn and Richard Pepper Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208.
Mahnaz AhmadiHouse Research Institute, Division of Communication and Auditory Neuroscience, 2100 West Third Street, Los Angeles, California 90057.
Ping LuoHouse Research Institute, Division of Communication and Auditory Neuroscience, 2100 West Third Street, Los Angeles, California 90057.
University of Southern California · USHouse Clinic · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Postnatal Cochlear Maturation and Sources of ImmaturityR01DC003552 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ABDALA, CAROLINA · 2003 to 2019
$5.5M
DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN COCHLEAR FUNCTIONR29DC003552 · NIDCD · HOUSE EAR INSTITUTE · PI ABDALA, CAROLINA · 1998 to 2002
$304k
NIDCD NIH HHS DC003552NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC003552NIDCD NIH HHS R29 DC003552
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The medial olivocochlear reflex (MOCR) modulates cochlear amplifier gain and is thought to facilitate the detection of signals in noise. High-resolution distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) were recorded in teens, young, middle-aged, and elderly adults at moderate levels using primary tones swept from 0.5 to 4 kHz with and without a contralateral acoustic stimulus (CAS) to elicit medial efferent activation. Aging effects on magnitude and phase of the 2f1-f2 DPOAE and on its components were examined, as was the link between speech-in-noise performance and MOCR strength. Results revealed a mild aging effect on the MOCR through middle age for frequencies below 1.5 kHz. Additionally, positive correlations were observed between strength of the MOCR and performance on select measures of speech perception parsed into features. The elderly group showed unexpected results including relatively large effects of CAS on DPOAE, and CAS-induced increases in DPOAE fine structure as well as increases in the amplitude and phase accumulation of DPOAE reflection components. Contamination of MOCR estimates by middle ear muscle contractions cannot be ruled out in the oldest subjects. The findings reiterate that DPOAE components should be unmixed when measuring medial efferent effects to better consider and understand these potential confounds.

Indexed as

Reflex, AcousticSpeech PerceptionAcoustic StimulationAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsAgingAudiometry, SpeechAuditory PathwaysAuditory ThresholdCochleaEar, MiddleFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID25234884
PMCPMC3985974
OpenAlexW2093994333

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.