Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25234193›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2015

Piperine inhibits IL-1β-induced IL-6 expression by suppressing p38 MAPK and STAT3 activation in gastric cancer cells.

Yong Xia, Pham Ngoc Khoi, Hyun Joong Yoon, Sen Lian, Young Eun Joo, Kee Oh Chay, Kyung Keun Kim, Young Do Jung

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Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Piperine and Tabersonine, but Not Lupinine, InhibitInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
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  4. The Hidden Power of Black Pepper: Exploring Piperine's Role in Cancer.Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2025
    Review
  5. Cancer chemoprevention: signaling pathways and strategic approaches.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yong XiaResearch Institute of Medical Sciences, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, 501-190, Republic of Korea.
Pham Ngoc Khoi
Hyun Joong Yoon
Sen Lian
Young Eun Joo
Kee Oh Chay
Kyung Keun Kim
Young Do Jung
Chonnam National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Piperine, a kind of natural alkaloid found in peppers, has been reported to exhibit anti-oxidative and anti-tumor activities, both in vitro and in vivo. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is an important cytokine that activates the signal transduction, promotes tumor cell metastasis, and induces malignancy, including in gastric cancer. However, the effects of piperine on IL-6 expression in gastric cancer cells have not yet been well defined. In this study, we investigated the effects of piperine on the IL-6 expression, and examined the underlying signaling pathways via RT-PCR, promoter studies and Western blotting in human gastric cancer TMK-1 cells. Our results showed that piperine inhibited interleukin-1β (IL-1β)-induced IL-6 expression in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, piperine also inhibited IL-6 promoter activity. Experiments with mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) inhibitors and dominant negative mutant p38 MAPK indicated that p38 MAPK was essential for IL-6 expression in the TMK-1 cells. Additionally, signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) was also involved in the IL-1β-induced IL-6 expression in gastric cancer cells. Piperine inhibited IL-1β-induced p38 MAPK and STAT3 activation and, in turn, blocked the IL-1β-induced IL-6 expression. Furthermore, gastric cancer cells pretreated with IL-1β showed markedly enhanced invasiveness, which was partially abrogated by treatment with IL-6 siRNA, piperine, and inhibitors of p38 MAPK and STAT3. These results suggest that piperine may exert at least part of its anti-cancer effect by controlling IL-6 expression through the suppression of p38 MAPK and STAT3.

Indexed as

AlkaloidsBenzodioxolesBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorCell MovementDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme InhibitorsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImidazolesInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6MutationNeoplasm Invasivenessp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPiperidinesAlkaloidsBenzodioxolesEnzyme InhibitorsImidazolesInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPiperidinespiperinePolyunsaturated AlkamidesPyridinesSB 203580STAT3 Transcription FactorUDPglucose 4-Epimerase

Identifiers

PMID25234193
OpenAlexW2092630587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.