Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25234152›Full record

ArticleAtencion primaria2015

[Validation of the Spanish version of the Screening for Somatoform Symptoms-2 scale for use in Primary Care].

Margalida Gili, Natalia Bauzá, Margalida Vives, Sergio Moreno, Rosa Magallón, Miquel Roca

Abstract readMulticenter StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Atencion primaria, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Margalida GiliInstitut Universitari d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut (IUNICS), Universitat de les Illes Balears, Palma de Mallorca, España; Red de Investigación en Actividades Preventivas y Promoción de la Salud, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España. Electronic address: mgili@uib.es.
Natalia BauzáInstitut Universitari d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut (IUNICS), Universitat de les Illes Balears, Palma de Mallorca, España; Red de Investigación en Actividades Preventivas y Promoción de la Salud, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España.
Margalida VivesInstitut Universitari d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut (IUNICS), Universitat de les Illes Balears, Palma de Mallorca, España; Red de Investigación en Actividades Preventivas y Promoción de la Salud, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España.
Sergio MorenoUniversidad de San Jorge, Zaragoza, España.
Rosa MagallónRed de Investigación en Actividades Preventivas y Promoción de la Salud, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España; Departamento de Medicina Familiar, Centro de Salud Arrabal, Universidad de Zaragoza, Instituto Aragonés de Ciencias de la Salud (IACS), Zaragoza, España.
Miquel RocaInstitut Universitari d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut (IUNICS), Universitat de les Illes Balears, Palma de Mallorca, España; Red de Investigación en Actividades Preventivas y Promoción de la Salud, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the diagnostic validity and to provide the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of the Spanish version of the Screening for Somatoform Symptoms-2 (SOMS-2) scale in a PC population sample.

designValidation study.

settingPC centres in Aragon and Balearic Islands, Spain.

participantsA sample of 109 patients from a clinical trial with somatoform disorders and 56 patients without somatoform disorder were included for the scale validation.

main outcome measuresSensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and Cronbach's α coefficient.

resultsOf the total sample of 165 subjects, 75% were women and 60% had a diagnosis of somatization disorder and/or anxiety or depressive disorder. The 53-item version of the SOMS-2 with a cut-off point of 4 showed a sensitivity of 97%, a specificity of 68%, a positive predictive value of 85%, a negative predictive value of 92%, and high internal consistency (Cronbach α=0.926).

conclusionsThe Spanish version of the SOMS-2 seems to be a reliable screening tool, easy to complete and useful for the assessment of somatoform disorders in PC settings. The results for specificity, sensitivity, and internal consistency are similar to previous studies in other European languages.

Indexed as

Primary Health CareAdultFemaleHumansLanguageMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSensitivity and SpecificitySomatoform DisordersAtención PrimariaEspecificidadPrimary Health CareSensibilidadSensitivitySomatization disorderSpecificityTrastorno de somatizaciónValidezValidity

Identifiers

PMID25234152
PMCPMC6985621

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.