Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25234086›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2015

Filament assembly by Spire: key residues and concerted actin binding.

Amy S Rasson, Justin S Bois, Duy Stephen L Pham, Haneul Yoo, Margot E Quinlan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amy S RassonDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Justin S BoisDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Duy Stephen L PhamDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Haneul YooDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Margot E QuinlanDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California Los Angeles, 607 Charles E. Young Drive, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Molecular Biology Institute, University of California Los Angeles, Paul D. Boyer Hall, 611 Charles E. Young Drive East, Box 951570, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1570, USA. Electronic address: margot@chem.ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Collaboration between actin nucleators - Spire and CappuccinoR01GM096133 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI QUINLAN, MARGOT E · 2011 to 2024
$4.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM096133NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM096133
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The most recently identified class of actin nucleators, WASp homology domain 2 (WH2) nucleators, use tandem repeats of monomeric actin-binding WH2 domains to facilitate actin nucleation. WH2 domains are involved in a wide variety of actin regulatory activities. Structurally, they are expected to clash with interprotomer contacts within the actin filament. Thus, the discovery of their role in nucleation was surprising. Here we use Drosophila Spire (Spir) as a model system to investigate both how tandem WH2 domains can nucleate actin and what differentiates nucleating WH2-containing proteins from their non-nucleating counterparts. We found that the third WH2 domain in Spir (Spir-C or SC) plays a unique role. In the context of a short nucleation construct (containing only two WH2 domains), placement of SC in the N-terminal position was required for the most potent nucleation. We found that the native organization of the WH2 domains with respect to each other is necessary for binding to actin with positive cooperativity. We identified two residues within SC that are critical for its activity. Using this information, we were able to convert a weak synthetic nucleator into one with activity equal to a native Spir construct. Lastly, we found evidence that SC binds actin filaments, in addition to monomers.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonActinsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBinding SitesDrosophila ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsModels, MolecularProtein BindingProtein Structure, TertiaryActinsDrosophila ProteinsMicrofilament Proteinsspir protein, DrosophilaactincytoskeletonnucleationSpirWH2

Identifiers

PMID25234086
PMCPMC4324353
OpenAlexW2004524094

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.