Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25233993›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Drug discovery2014

mRNA-based therapeutics--developing a new class of drugs.

Ugur Sahin, Katalin Karikó, Özlem Türeci

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Drug discovery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04934111 (A Clinical Trial to Assess the Safety and Immunogenicity of LNP-nCOV saRNA-02, a Self-amplifying Ribonucleic Acid), which is not on this map. Cited by 1,251 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1,251citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
27.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04934111 phase1unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

A Clinical Trial to Assess the Safety and Immunogenicity of LNP-nCOV saRNA-02, a Self-amplifying Ribonucleic Acid (saRNA) Vaccine, in SARS-CoV-2 Seronegative and Seropositive Uganda Population

TypeinterventionalSponsorMRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research UnitRan2021 to 2022Enrolled42ConditionsCOVID-19ArmsLNP-nCOV saRNA-02 Vaccine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1,251 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 2,333 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Cas12a chRDNA-mediatedMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Towards mRNA therapeutics 2.0.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Recoding by NNature communications · 2026
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

1,191 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ugur Sahin1] TRON Translational Oncology at the University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Langenbeckstrasse 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany. [2] BioNTech Corporation, An der Goldgrube 12, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Katalin Karikó1] BioNTech Corporation, An der Goldgrube 12, 55131 Mainz, Germany. [2] Department of Neurosurgery, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Özlem TüreciTRON Translational Oncology at the University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University, Langenbeckstrasse 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEBioNTech (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In vitro transcribed (IVT) mRNA has recently come into focus as a potential new drug class to deliver genetic information. Such synthetic mRNA can be engineered to transiently express proteins by structurally resembling natural mRNA. Advances in addressing the inherent challenges of this drug class, particularly related to controlling the translational efficacy and immunogenicity of the IVTmRNA, provide the basis for a broad range of potential applications. mRNA-based cancer immunotherapies and infectious disease vaccines have entered clinical development. Meanwhile, emerging novel approaches include in vivo delivery of IVT mRNA to replace or supplement proteins, IVT mRNA-based generation of pluripotent stem cells and genome engineering using IVT mRNA-encoded designer nucleases. This Review provides a comprehensive overview of the current state of mRNA-based drug technologies and their applications, and discusses the key challenges and opportunities in developing these into a new class of drugs.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsDrug DesignAnimalsHumansImmunotherapyPluripotent Stem CellsProteinsRNA, MessengerProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID25233993
OpenAlexW1963706689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.