Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25233380›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2014

Exploitation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis reporter strains to probe the impact of vaccination at sites of infection.

Neelima Sukumar, Shumin Tan, Bree B Aldridge, David G Russell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Review
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  11. Reactive Oxygen Detoxification Contributes tobioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Building Spatiotemporal Understanding ofACS infectious diseases · 2025
    Review
  17. Experimental dissection of tuberculosis protective immunity: a human perspective.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The frequency of CD38Nature communications · 2024
    Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Neelima SukumarCornell University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Ithaca, New York, United States of America.
Shumin TanCornell University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Ithaca, New York, United States of America.
Bree B AldridgeTufts University School of Medicine, Department of Molecular Biology and Microbiology, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
David G RussellCornell University, College of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Ithaca, New York, United States of America.

Funding

THE ROLE OF THE GRANULOMA IN M. TUBERCULOSIS INFECTIONSR01HL055936 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RUSSELL, DAVID G · 1995 to 2015
$5.4M
Environmental Cues and Responses in TuberculosisR01AI067027 · NIAID · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI RUSSELL, DAVID G · 2006 to 2015
$4.0M
Quantitative Design of Multi-drug Regiments for TuberculosisDP2LM011952 · NLM · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI ALDRIDGE, BREE BEARDSLEY · 2013 to 2018
$2.9M
NCCDPHP CDC HHS 1DP2LM011952-01NHLBI NIH HHS HL055936NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL055936NIAID NIH HHS AI067027NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI067027NLM NIH HHS DP2 LM011952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) remains a major public health problem, with an effective vaccine continuing to prove elusive. Progress in vaccination strategies has been hampered by a lack of appreciation of the bacterium's response to dynamic changes in the host immune environment. Here, we utilize reporter Mtb strains that respond to specific host immune stresses such as hypoxia and nitric oxide (hspX'::GFP), and phagosomal maturation (rv2390c'::GFP), to investigate vaccine-induced alterations in the environmental niche during experimental murine infections. While vaccination undoubtedly decreased bacterial burden, we found that it also appeared to accelerate Mtb's adoption of a phenotype better equipped to survive in its host. We subsequently utilized a novel replication reporter strain of Mtb to demonstrate that, in addition to these alterations in host stress response, there is a decreased percentage of actively replicating Mtb in vaccinated hosts. This observation was supported by the differential sensitivity of recovered bacteria to the front-line drug isoniazid. Our study documents the natural history of the impact that vaccination has on Mtb's physiology and replication and highlights the value of reporter Mtb strains for probing heterogeneous Mtb populations in the context of a complex, whole animal model.

Indexed as

Genes, ReporterAnimalsAntitubercular AgentsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHost-Pathogen InteractionsHypoxiaIsoniazidLungMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMycobacterium tuberculosisNitric OxideTuberculosisTuberculosis VaccinesVaccinationAntitubercular AgentsIsoniazidNitric OxideTuberculosis Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID25233380
PMCPMC4169503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.