Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25232497›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2014

Monepantel induces autophagy in human ovarian cancer cells through disruption of the mTOR/p70S6K signalling pathway.

Farnaz Bahrami, Mohammad H Pourgholami, Ahmed H Mekkawy, Lucien Rufener, David L Morris

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The sequestosome 1 protein: therapeutic vulnerabilities in ovarian cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. The multifaced role and therapeutic regulation of autophagy in ovarian cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. URI knockdown induces autophagic flux in gastric cancer cells.American journal of cancer research · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. ROS attenuates the antitumor effect of Raddeanin on ovarian cancer cells Skov3.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2017
    Article
  11. NF-Cell death discovery · 2017
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Farnaz BahramiCancer Research Laboratory, Department of Surgery, University of New South Wales, St George Hospital Sydney, New South Wales, 2217, Australia.
Mohammad H PourgholamiCancer Research Laboratory, Department of Surgery, St George Hospital Sydney, New South Wales, 2217, Australia.
Ahmed H MekkawyCancer Research Laboratory, Department of Surgery, University of New South Wales, St George Hospital Sydney, New South Wales, 2217, Australia.
Lucien RufenerNovartis Centre de Recherche Santé Animale CH-1566 St Aubin (FR), Switzerland.
David L MorrisCancer Research Laboratory, Department of Surgery, University of New South Wales, St George Hospital Sydney, New South Wales, 2217, Australia.
St George Hospital · AUNovartis (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have recently shown that the novel anthelmintic drug monepantel (MPL) inhibits growth, proliferation and colony formation, arrests the cell cycle and induces cleavage of PARP-1 in ovarian cancer cell lines. Here we report on the mechanism behind the anticancer properties of MPL. The cytotoxic effect of MPL on ovarian cancer cells (OVCAR-3 and A2780) was investigated employing a panel of tests used for the detection of apoptosis and autophagy. Apoptosis and autophagy were defined by caspase activity, DNA-laddering, Annexin-V and acridine orange (AO) staining. Autophagy markers such as LC3B, SQSTM1/p62 and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway related proteins were assessed by western blotting and ELISA techniques. MPL did not activate caspases 3 or 8, nor did it alter the percentage of Annexin V positive stained cells. Failure to cause DNA laddering and the inability of z-VAD-fmk to block the MPL antiproliferative effects led to the ruling out of apoptosis as the mechanism behind MPL-induced cell death. On the other hand, accumulation of acidic vacuoles with distinct chromatin morphology and an increase in punctuate localization of green fluorescent protein-LC3B, and MPL-induced changes in the expression of SQSTM1/p62 were all indicative of MPL-induced autophagy. Consistent with this, we found inhibition of mTOR phosphorylation leading to suppression of the mTOR/p70S6K signalling pathway. Our findings provide the first evidence to show that MPL triggers autophagy through the deactivation of mTOR/p70S6K signalling pathway.

Indexed as

apoptosisautophagyMonepantelmTORovarian cancerp70S6KPARP

Identifiers

PMID25232497
PMCPMC4163620
OpenAlexW34817941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.