Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25232178›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2014

Single-molecule sequencing to track plasmid diversity of hospital-associated carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae.

Sean Conlan, Pamela J Thomas, Clayton Deming, Morgan Park, Anna F Lau, John P Dekker, Evan S Snitkin, Tyson A Clark, Khai Luong, Yi Song and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 195 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
195citing papers in PubMed
16.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

195 citing papers in PubMed, 355 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Role of Mobilome in Carbapenem Resistance.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Regional surveillance of carbapenem-resistantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Carbapenem-resistantMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Clinical and Microbiologic Analysis ofDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

135 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Sean ConlanNational Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Pamela J ThomasNational Institutes of Health Intramural Sequencing Center (NISC), Bethesda, MD 20852, USA.
Clayton DemingNational Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Morgan ParkNational Institutes of Health Intramural Sequencing Center (NISC), Bethesda, MD 20852, USA.
Anna F LauNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
John P DekkerNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Evan S SnitkinNational Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Tyson A ClarkPacific Biosciences, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
Khai LuongPacific Biosciences, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
Yi SongPacific Biosciences, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
Yu-Chih TsaiPacific Biosciences, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
Matthew BoitanoPacific Biosciences, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
Jyoti DayalNational Institutes of Health Intramural Sequencing Center (NISC), Bethesda, MD 20852, USA.
Shelise Y BrooksNational Institutes of Health Intramural Sequencing Center (NISC), Bethesda, MD 20852, USA.
Brian SchmidtNational Institutes of Health Intramural Sequencing Center (NISC), Bethesda, MD 20852, USA.
Alice C YoungNational Institutes of Health Intramural Sequencing Center (NISC), Bethesda, MD 20852, USA.
James W ThomasNational Institutes of Health Intramural Sequencing Center (NISC), Bethesda, MD 20852, USA.
Gerard G BouffardNational Institutes of Health Intramural Sequencing Center (NISC), Bethesda, MD 20852, USA.
Robert W BlakesleyNational Institutes of Health Intramural Sequencing Center (NISC), Bethesda, MD 20852, USA.
NISC Comparative Sequencing Program
James C MullikinNational Institutes of Health Intramural Sequencing Center (NISC), Bethesda, MD 20852, USA.
Jonas KorlachPacific Biosciences, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
David K HendersonNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Karen M FrankNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. karen.frank@nih.gov tpalmore@mail.nih.gov jsegre@nhgri.nih.gov.
Tara N PalmoreNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. karen.frank@nih.gov tpalmore@mail.nih.gov jsegre@nhgri.nih.gov.
Julia A SegreNational Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. karen.frank@nih.gov tpalmore@mail.nih.gov jsegre@nhgri.nih.gov.
Office of Extramural Research · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · USPacific Biosciences (United States) · USNational Institutes of Health · USNational Human Genome Research Institute · US

Funding

Inter- and Intra-Species Comparative SequencingZIBHG000196 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI THOMAS, JAMES · 2009 to 2025
$177.6M
Microbial genomics of hospital-associated pathogensZIAHG200382 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI SEGRE, JULIA ANGELA · 2012 to 2025
$9.1M
Novel Diagnostic Platforms for Sterility Testing of Cellular Therapies and Biopharmaceutical ProductsZIACL060092 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI LAU, ANNA · 2014 to 2025
$0k
Investigation of Horizontal Transfer of Carbapenemase Gene in Gram Negative BacteriaZIACL080018 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI FRANK, KAREN · 2014 to 2022
$0k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HG200382
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Public health officials have raised concerns that plasmid transfer between Enterobacteriaceae species may spread resistance to carbapenems, an antibiotic class of last resort, thereby rendering common health care-associated infections nearly impossible to treat. To determine the diversity of carbapenemase-encoding plasmids and assess their mobility among bacterial species, we performed comprehensive surveillance and genomic sequencing of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae in the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Clinical Center patient population and hospital environment. We isolated a repertoire of carbapenemase-encoding Enterobacteriaceae, including multiple strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella oxytoca, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter cloacae, Citrobacter freundii, and Pantoea species. Long-read genome sequencing with full end-to-end assembly revealed that these organisms carry the carbapenem resistance genes on a wide array of plasmids. K. pneumoniae and E. cloacae isolated simultaneously from a single patient harbored two different carbapenemase-encoding plasmids, indicating that plasmid transfer between organisms was unlikely within this patient. We did, however, find evidence of horizontal transfer of carbapenemase-encoding plasmids between K. pneumoniae, E. cloacae, and C. freundii in the hospital environment. Our data, including full plasmid identification, challenge assumptions about horizontal gene transfer events within patients and identify possible connections between patients and the hospital environment. In addition, we identified a new carbapenemase-encoding plasmid of potentially high clinical impact carried by K. pneumoniae, E. coli, E. cloacae, and Pantoea species, in unrelated patients and in the hospital environment.

Indexed as

Cross InfectionPlasmidsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesEnterobacteriaceaeHospitals, PublicHumansNational Institutes of Health (U.S.)Population SurveillanceReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionUnited StatesBacterial Proteinsbeta-Lactamasescarbapenemase

Identifiers

PMID25232178
PMCPMC4203314
OpenAlexW2058598212

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.