Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25232115›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

Survival of neural stem cell grafts in the lesioned spinal cord is enhanced by a combination of treadmill locomotor training via insulin-like growth factor-1 signaling.

Dong Hoon Hwang, Hae Young Shin, Min Jung Kwon, Jun Young Choi, Buom-Yong Ryu, Byung Gon Kim

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Brain Plasticity in Patients with Spinal Cord Injuries: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dong Hoon HwangDepartment of Brain Science.
Hae Young ShinDepartment of Brain Science, Neuroscience Graduate Program, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon 443-721, Republic of Korea, and.
Min Jung KwonDepartment of Brain Science, Neuroscience Graduate Program, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon 443-721, Republic of Korea, and.
Jun Young ChoiDepartment of Brain Science, Department of Neurology, and Neuroscience Graduate Program, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon 443-721, Republic of Korea, and.
Buom-Yong RyuDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, Chung-Ang University, Ansung, 456-756, Republic of Korea.
Byung Gon KimDepartment of Brain Science, Department of Neurology, and Neuroscience Graduate Program, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon 443-721, Republic of Korea, and kimbg@ajou.ac.kr.
Korea Institute of Brain Science · KRAjou University · KRChung-Ang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Combining cell transplantation with activity-based rehabilitation is a promising therapeutic approach for spinal cord repair. The present study was designed to investigate potential interactions between the transplantation (TP) of neural stem cells (NSCs) obtained at embryonic day 14 and treadmill training (TMT) in promoting locomotor recovery and structural repair in rat contusive injury model. Combination of TMT with NSC TP at 1 week after injury synergistically improved locomotor function. We report here that combining TMT increased the survival of grafted NSCs by >3-fold and >5-fold at 3 and 9 weeks after injury, respectively. The number of surviving NSCs was significantly correlated with the extent of locomotor recovery. NSCs grafted into the injured spinal cord were under cellular stresses induced by reactive nitrogen or oxygen species, which were markedly attenuated by TMT. TMT increased the concentration of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) in the CSF. Intrathecal infusion of neutralizing IGF-1 antibodies, but not antibodies against either BDNF or Neurotrophin-3 (NT-3), abolished the enhanced survival of NSC grafts by TMT. The combination of TP and TMT also resulted in tissue sparing, increased myelination, and restoration of serotonergic fiber innervation to the lumbar spinal cord to a larger extent than that induced by either TP or TMT alone. Therefore, we have discovered unanticipated beneficial effects of TMT in modulating the survival of grafted NSCs via IGF-1. Our study identifies a novel neurobiological basis for complementing NSC-based spinal cord repair with activity-based neurorehabilitative approaches.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCell SurvivalCombined Modality TherapyFemaleInjections, SpinalInsulin-Like Growth Factor ILumbosacral RegionMotor ActivityMyelin SheathNeural Stem CellsNeurotrophin 3RatsReactive Nitrogen SpeciesAntibodies, NeutralizingBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorInsulin-Like Growth Factor INeurotrophin 3Reactive Nitrogen SpeciesReactive Oxygen Speciesinsulin-like growth factor-1neural stem cellspinal cord injurytransplantationtreadmill

Identifiers

PMID25232115
PMCPMC6705323
OpenAlexW2022460425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.