Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25231165›Full record

ArticleHealth education research2015

Development of targeted messages to promote smoking cessation among construction trade workers.

J R Strickland, N Smock, C Casey, T Poor, M W Kreuter, B A Evanoff

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health education research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial of a Total Worker HealthInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J R StricklandDivision of General Medical Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA and George Warren Brown School of Social Work, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63112, USA jstrickl@dom.wustl.edu.
N SmockDivision of General Medical Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA and George Warren Brown School of Social Work, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63112, USA.
C CaseyDivision of General Medical Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA and George Warren Brown School of Social Work, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63112, USA.
T PoorDivision of General Medical Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA and George Warren Brown School of Social Work, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63112, USA.
M W KreuterDivision of General Medical Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA and George Warren Brown School of Social Work, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63112, USA.
B A EvanoffDivision of General Medical Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA and George Warren Brown School of Social Work, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63112, USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Training / Career DevelopmentP50CA095815 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LUKE, DOUGLAS A · 2003 to 2012
$20.4M
TESTING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TARGETED SMOKING CESSATION MESSAGES IN CONSTRUCTIONR21CA161169 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2011 to 2012
$364k
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA095815NCI NIH HHS P50CA095815NCI NIH HHS R21CA161169
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blue-collar workers, particularly those in the construction trades, are more likely to smoke and have less success in quitting when compared with white-collar workers. Little is known about health communication strategies that might influence this priority population. This article describes our formative work to develop targeted messages to increase participation in an existing smoking cessation program among construction workers. Using an iterative and sequential mixed-methods approach, we explored the culture, health attitudes and smoking behaviors of unionized construction workers. We used focus group and survey data to inform message development, and applied audience segmentation methods to identify potential subgroups. Among 144 current smokers, 65% reported wanting to quit smoking in the next 6 months and only 15% had heard of a union-sponsored smoking cessation program, despite widespread advertising. We tested 12 message concepts and 26 images with the target audience to evaluate perceived relevance and effectiveness. Participants responded most favorably to messages and images that emphasized family and work, although responses varied by audience segments based on age and parental status. This study is an important step towards integrating the culture of a high-risk group into targeted messages to increase participation in smoking cessation activities.

Indexed as

Construction IndustryHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMotivationAdultAge FactorsCultureFemaleFocus GroupsHealth PromotionHumansIntentionLabor UnionsMaleMiddle AgedSmoking CessationSocial Marketing

Identifiers

PMID25231165
PMCPMC4296889
OpenAlexW2023955306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.