Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25231017›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2015

Pneumocystis encodes a functional endo-β-1,3-glucanase that is expressed exclusively in cysts.

Geetha Kutty, A Sally Davis, Liang Ma, Jeffery K Taubenberger, Joseph A Kovacs

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Immune Responses toJournal of inflammation research · 2026
    Review
  2. Axenic Long-Term Cultivation ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  3. NovelJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  4. Successful treatment of severeSAGE open medical case reports · 2023
    Article
  5. Targeting β-glucans, vital components of theFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  6. Characterization ofMicroorganisms · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Geetha KuttyCritical Care Medicine Department, National Institutes of Health Clinical Center.
A Sally DavisViral Pathogenesis and Evolution Section, Laboratory of Infectious Disease, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Liang MaCritical Care Medicine Department, National Institutes of Health Clinical Center.
Jeffery K TaubenbergerViral Pathogenesis and Evolution Section, Laboratory of Infectious Disease, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Joseph A KovacsCritical Care Medicine Department, National Institutes of Health Clinical Center.
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Influenza Viral PathogenesisZIAAI000986 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI TAUBENBERGER, JEFFERY · 2009 to 2025
$30.0M
Molecular Studies Of Human Pneumocystis CariniiZIACL000192 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI KOVACS, JOSEPH A · 2009 to 2025
$0k
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

β-1,3-glucan is a major cell wall component of Pneumocystis cysts. We have characterized endo-β-1,3-glucanase (Eng) from 3 species of Pneumocystis. The gene eng is a single-copy gene that encodes a protein containing 786 amino acids in P. carinii and P. murina, and 788 amino acids in P. jirovecii, including a signal peptide for the former 2 but not the latter. Recombinant Eng expressed in Escherichia coli was able to solubilize the major surface glycoprotein of Pneumocystis, thus potentially facilitating switching of the expressed major surface glycoprotein (Msg) variant. Confocal immunofluorescence analysis of P. murina-infected mouse lung sections localized Eng exclusively to the cyst form of Pneumocystis. No Eng was detected after mice were treated with caspofungin, a β-1,3-glucan synthase inhibitor that is known to reduce the number of cysts. Thus, Eng is a cyst-specific protein that may play a role in Msg variant expression in Pneumocystis.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, FungalAnimalsEscherichia coliGene ExpressionGlucan Endo-1,3-beta-D-GlucosidaseLungMiceMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, FluorescencePneumocystisProtein Sorting SignalsRecombinant ProteinsSpores, FungalGlucan Endo-1,3-beta-D-GlucosidaseProtein Sorting SignalsRecombinant Proteinscell wallendo-β-1,3-glucanaseEngglucanPneumocystis

Identifiers

PMID25231017
PMCPMC4334804
OpenAlexW2121181711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.