ArticleNeurology2014
Midlife migraine and late-life parkinsonism: AGES-Reykjavik study.
Article in Neurology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Migraine, Tension-Type Headache and Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022Pooled it
- Comorbidities of primary headache disorders: a literature review with meta-analysis.The journal of headache and pain · 2021Pooled it
- Migraine and Risk of Parkinson Disease in Women: A Cohort Study.Neurology · 2024Trial
- Dopaminergic Dysregulation in Migraine: From Hypothalamic A11 Dysfunction to a Systemic Biobehavioral Phenotype.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Nitric Oxide, Oxidative Stress and Endothelial Dysfunction in Migraine: Recent Advances and Molecular Mechanisms.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease Unmasked by Valproate-Induced Parkinsonism in a Patient With Vestibular Migraine.Cureus · 2025Article
- Large-scale plasma proteomics uncovers preclinical molecular signatures of Parkinson's disease and overlap with other neurodegenerative disorders.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025Article
- Gut neuropeptide involvement in Parkinson's disease.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2025Review
- The association between migraine and Parkinson's disease: a nationwide cohort study.Epidemiology and health · 2024Article
- The potential role of CGRP in synuclein-associated neurodegenerative disorders.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2024Article
- Lifelong Association of Disorders Related to Military Trauma with Subsequent Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2023Article
- Classifying migraine using PET compressive big data analytics of brain'sFrontiers in pharmacology · 2023Article
- Attention Impairment During the Interictal State in Migraineurs without Aura: A Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of pain research · 2021Article
- Role ofJournal of clinical medicine · 2020Review
- The Parkinson's phenome-traits associated with Parkinson's disease in a broadly phenotyped cohort.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2019Article
- Flunarizine Induced Parkinsonism in Migraine Group: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2019Article
- Increased risk of Parkinson's disease following tension-type headache: a nationwide population-based cohort study.Oncotarget · 2018Article
- Article
- Increased risk of essential tremor in migraine: A population-based retrospective cohort study.PloS one · 2017Article
- Update on the Epidemiology of Concussion/Mild Traumatic Brain Injury.Current pain and headache reports · 2015Review
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveIn the present study, we tested the hypothesis that having migraine in middle age is related to late-life parkinsonism and a related disorder, restless legs syndrome (RLS), also known as Willis-Ekbom disease (WED).
methodsThe AGES-Reykjavik cohort (born 1907-1935) has been followed since 1967. Headaches were classified based on symptoms assessed in middle age. From 2002 to 2006, 5,764 participants were reexamined to assess symptoms of parkinsonism, diagnosis of Parkinson disease (PD), family history of PD, and RLS/WED.
resultsSubjects with midlife migraine, particularly migraine with aura (MA), were in later life more likely than others to report parkinsonian symptoms (odds ratio [OR]MA = 3.6 [95% CI 2.7-4.8]) and diagnosed PD (ORMA = 2.5 [95% CI 1.2-5.2]). Women with MA were more likely than others to have a parent (ORMA = 2.26 [95% CI 1.3-4.0]) or sibling (ORMA = 1.78 [95% CI 1.1-2.9]) with PD. Late-life RLS/WED was increased for headache generally. Associations were independent of cardiovascular disease and MRI-evident presumed ischemic lesions.
conclusionsThese findings suggest there may be a common vulnerability to, or consequences of, migraine and multiple indicators of parkinsonism. Additional genetic and longitudinal observational studies are needed to identify candidate pathways that may account for the comorbid constellation of symptoms.
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