Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25230382›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials2015

Incorporation of copper into chitosan scaffolds promotes bone regeneration in rat calvarial defects.

Sheetal D'Mello, Satheesh Elangovan, Liu Hong, Ryan D Ross, D Rick Sumner, Aliasger K Salem

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Applications of nanotechnology in 3D printed tissue engineering scaffolds.European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Influence of CuInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sheetal D'MelloDivision of Pharmaceutics and Translational Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Iowa, Iowa, 52242.
Satheesh ElangovanDepartment of Periodontics, College of Dentistry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, 52242.
Liu HongDepartment of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
Ryan D RossDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Rush Medical College, Chicago, Illinois.
D Rick SumnerDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Rush Medical College, Chicago, Illinois.
Aliasger K SalemDivision of Pharmaceutics and Translational Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Iowa, Iowa, 52242.
University of Iowa · USRush University Medical Center · USTranslational Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

Chitosan-plasmid DNA nanoplexes and adenoviruses as prostate cancer vaccinesR21CA133456 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SALEM, ALIASGER K · 2008 to 2009
$338k
Engineered Optimal Adjuvant and Antigen Release from Biodegradable NanoparticlesR21CA128414 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SALEM, ALIASGER K · 2009 to 2010
$264k
NCI NIH HHS 1R21CA13345-01/R21CA128414-01A2/UINCI NIH HHS R21 CA128414NCI NIH HHS R21 CA133456
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of a copper loaded chitosan scaffold on bone regeneration in critical-sized calvarial defects in rats. Chitosan scaffolds and copper-chitosan scaffolds were fabricated and characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Chitosan and copper-chitosan scaffolds were implanted into 5 mm diameter critical-sized calvarial defects in Fisher 344 male rats. Empty defects (no scaffolds) were included as a control. After 4 weeks, the rats were sacrificed for microcomputed tomography (micro-CT) and histological analysis of new bone tissue development. Microscopy images revealed the uniformly porous structure of chitosan and copper-chitosan scaffolds. Significant bone regeneration was noted in the defects treated with copper-chitosan scaffolds when evaluated using micro-CT and histological analysis, when compared with other groups tested. On analysis of the micro-CT scans, an eleven-fold and a two-fold increase in the new bone volume/total volume (BV/TV) % was found in defects treated with the copper-chitosan scaffolds, when compared to empty defects and chitosan scaffolds, respectively. This study demonstrated the suitability of copper-crosslinked chitosan scaffolds for bone tissue engineering and provides the first evidence that inclusion of copper ions in scaffolds can enhance tissue regeneration.

Indexed as

Bone RegenerationFracture HealingAnimalsChitosanCopperMaleRatsRats, Inbred F344SkullTissue ScaffoldsChitosanCopperbiodegradable scaffoldsbone regenerationchitosancoppertissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID25230382
PMCPMC4363304
OpenAlexW1915413649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.