Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25230351›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2014

Lethality of sortase depletion in Actinomyces oris caused by excessive membrane accumulation of a surface glycoprotein.

Chenggang Wu, I-Hsiu Huang, Chungyu Chang, Melissa Elizabeth Reardon-Robinson, Asis Das, Hung Ton-That

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Identifying essential genes inJournal of bacteriology · 2025
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  7. Single-Copy Gene Editing of a Cell Wall-Anchored Pilin in Actinomyces oris.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
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  14. Review
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  17. Cell-to-cell interaction requires optimal positioning of a pilus tip adhesin modulated by gram-positive transpeptidase enzymes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chenggang WuDepartment of Microbiology & Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, USA.
I-Hsiu Huang
Chungyu Chang
Melissa Elizabeth Reardon-Robinson
Asis Das
Hung Ton-That
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUConn Health · US

Funding

Molecular Assembly on the Cell Surface of ActinomycesR01DE017382 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Hung Ton-That · 2008 to 2026
$6.7M
Oxidative protein folding of pilins and virulence in Gram-positive bacteriaF31DE024004 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ROBINSON, MELISSA ELIZABETH · 2013 to 2014
$59k
NIDCR NIH HHS DE017382NIDCR NIH HHS F31 DE024004NIDCR NIH HHS F31DE024004NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017382
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sortase, a cysteine-transpeptidase conserved in Gram-positive bacteria, anchors on the cell wall many surface proteins that facilitate bacterial pathogenesis and fitness. Genetic disruption of the housekeeping sortase in several Gram-positive pathogens reported thus far attenuates virulence, but not bacterial growth. Paradoxically, we discovered that depletion of the housekeeping sortase SrtA was lethal for Actinomyces oris; yet, all of its predicted cell wall-anchored protein substrates (AcaA-N) were individually dispensable for cell viability. Using Tn5-transposon mutagenesis to identify factors that upend lethality of srtA deletion, we uncovered a set of genetic suppressors harbouring transposon insertions within genes of a locus encoding AcaC and a LytR-CpsA-Psr (LCP)-like protein. AcaC was shown to be highly glycosylated and dependent on LCP for its glycosylation. Upon SrtA depletion, the glycosylated form of AcaC, hereby renamed GspA, was accumulated in the membrane. Overexpression of GspA in a mutant lacking gspA and srtA was lethal; conversely, cells overexpressing a GspA mutant missing a membrane-localization domain were viable. The results reveal a unique glycosylation pathway in A. oris that is coupled to cell wall anchoring catalysed by sortase SrtA. Significantly, this novel phenomenon of glyco-stress provides convenient cell-based assays for developing a new class of inhibitors against Gram-positive pathogens.

Indexed as

ActinomycesAminoacyltransferasesBacterial ProteinsCell WallCysteine EndopeptidasesGene DeletionGenes, EssentialGenes, LethalGlycosylationHeat-Shock ProteinsMutagenesis, InsertionalSignal TransductionAminoacyltransferasesBacterial ProteinsCysteine Endopeptidasesglobal stress protein A, bacteriaHeat-Shock Proteinssortase A

Identifiers

PMID25230351
PMCPMC4262642
OpenAlexW2097962846

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.