Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25230329›Full record

ArticleAnaerobe2014

Clostridium difficile-induced colitis in mice is independent of leukotrienes.

Bruno C Trindade, Casey M Theriot, Jhansi L Leslie, Paul E Carlson, Ingrid L Bergin, Marc Peters-Golden, Vincent B Young, David M Aronoff

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anaerobe, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Isolation, Characterization, and Epizootiology of Clostridioides cuniculi from Immunodeficient Mice with Enteric Disease.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bruno C TrindadeDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1161 21st Avenue South, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; CAPES Foundation, Ministry of Education of Brazil, Brasília, DF 70040-020, Brazil.
Casey M TheriotDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, The University of Michigan, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, 3119 Taubman Center, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Jhansi L LeslieDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of Michigan, 1150 West Medical Center Drive, 5641 Medical Science II, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Paul E CarlsonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of Michigan, 1150 West Medical Center Drive, 5641 Medical Science II, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Ingrid L BerginUnit for Laboratory Animal Medicine, The University of Michigan, 1301 Catherine Street, 4107 Medical Science Building I, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Marc Peters-GoldenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The University of Michigan, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, 3916 Taubman Center, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Vincent B YoungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, The University of Michigan, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, 3119 Taubman Center, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of Michigan, 1150 West Medical Center Drive, 5641 Medical Science II, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
David M AronoffDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1161 21st Avenue South, Nashville, TN 37232, USA. Electronic address: d.aronoff@vanderbilt.edu.
University of Michigan · USMinistério da Saúde · BRVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

The Interplay Between Host Immunity and Clostridium difficile PathogenesisU19AI090871 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI YOUNG, VINCENT B · 2010 to 2014
$7.5M
NIAID NIH HHS 5U19AI090871-02NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI090871
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clostridium difficile is the major cause of antibiotic-associated diarrhea and pseudomembranous colitis in healthcare settings. However, the host factors involved in the intestinal inflammatory response and pathogenesis of C. difficile infection (CDI) are largely unknown. Here we investigated the role of leukotrienes (LTs), a group of pro-inflammatory lipid mediators, in CDI. Notably, the neutrophil chemoattractant LTB4, but not cysteinyl (cys) LTs, was induced in the intestine of C57BL/6 mice infected with either C. difficile strain VPI 10463 or strain 630. Genetic or pharmacological ablation of LT production did not ameliorate C. difficile colitis or clinical signs of disease in infected mice. Histological analysis demonstrated that intestinal neutrophilic inflammation, edema and tissue damage in mice during acute and severe CDI were not modulated in the absence of LTs. In addition, CDI induced a burst of cytokines in the intestine of infected mice in a LT-independent manner. Serum levels of anti-toxin A immunoglobulin (Ig) G levels were also not modulated by endogenous LTs. Collectively, our results do not support a role for LTs in modulating host susceptibility to CDI in mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsClostridioides difficileClostridium InfectionsColitisDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHistocytochemistryLeukotrienesMice, Inbred C57BLLeukotrienesClostridium difficileEicosanoidLeukotrieneNosocomial infection

Identifiers

PMID25230329
PMCPMC4258124
OpenAlexW2022710246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.