Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25229057›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2014

Enamel Matrix Derivative has No Effect on the Chondrogenic Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells.

Lisanne C Groeneveldt, Callie Knuth, Janneke Witte-Bouma, Fergal J O'Brien, Eppo B Wolvius, Eric Farrell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lisanne C GroeneveldtDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Special Dental Care and Orthodontics, Erasmus University Medical Center , Rotterdam , Netherlands.
Callie KnuthDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Special Dental Care and Orthodontics, Erasmus University Medical Center , Rotterdam , Netherlands.
Janneke Witte-BoumaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Special Dental Care and Orthodontics, Erasmus University Medical Center , Rotterdam , Netherlands.
Fergal J O'BrienTissue Engineering Research Group, Department of Anatomy, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland , Dublin , Ireland.
Eppo B WolviusDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Special Dental Care and Orthodontics, Erasmus University Medical Center , Rotterdam , Netherlands.
Eric FarrellDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Special Dental Care and Orthodontics, Erasmus University Medical Center , Rotterdam , Netherlands.
Erasmus University Rotterdam · NLRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment of large bone defects due to trauma, tumor resection, or congenital abnormalities is challenging. Bone tissue engineering using mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) represents a promising treatment option. However, the quantity and quality of engineered bone tissue are not sufficient to fill large bone defects. The aim of this study was to determine if the addition of enamel matrix derivative (EMD) improves in vitro chondrogenic priming of MSCs to ultimately improve in vivo MSC mediated endochondral bone formation.

methodsMSCs were chondrogenically differentiated in 2.0 × 10(5) cell pellets in medium supplemented with TGFβ3 in the absence or presence of 1, 10, or 100 μg/mL EMD. Samples were analyzed for gene expression of RUNX2, Col II, Col X, and Sox9. Protein and glycoaminoglycan (GAG) production were also investigated via DMB assays, histology, and immunohistochemistry. Osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation capacity were also assessed.

resultsThe addition of EMD did not negatively affect chondrogenic differentiation of adult human MSCs. EMD did not appear to alter GAG production or expression of chondrogenic genes. Osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation were also unaffected though a trend toward decreased adipogenic gene expression was observed.

conclusionEMD does not affect chondrogenic differentiation of adult human MSCs. As such the use of EMD in combination with chondrogenically primed MSCs for periodontal bone tissue repair is unlikely to have negative effects on MSC differentiation.

Indexed as

chondrogenesisdifferentiationenamel matrix derivativeendochondral ossificationmesenchymal stem cellsperiodontal diseasesscaffolds

Identifiers

PMID25229057
PMCPMC4151337
OpenAlexW2068363730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.