Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25229029›Full record

ArticleAnnals of rehabilitation medicine2014

Activations of deep lumbar stabilizing muscles by transcutaneous neuromuscular electrical stimulation of lumbar paraspinal regions.

Seung Ok Baek, Sang Ho Ahn, Rodney Jones, Hee Kyung Cho, Gil Su Jung, Yun Woo Cho, Hyeong Jun Tak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of rehabilitation medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Muscle Control and Non-specific Chronic Low Back Pain.Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Seung Ok BaekDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Sang Ho AhnDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Rodney JonesDepartment of Anesthesia, University of Kansas School of Medicine, Wichita, KS, USA.
Hee Kyung ChoDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Gil Su JungMedical Devices Clinical Trial Center, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Korea.
Yun Woo ChoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Hyeong Jun TakDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Yeungnam University · KRYeungnam University CollegeUniversity of Kansas · USYeungnam University Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate changes in lumbar multifidus (LM) and deep lumbar stabilizing abdominal muscles (transverse abdominis [TrA] and obliquus internus [OI]) during transcutaneous neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) of lumbar paraspinal L4-L5 regions using real-time ultrasound imaging (RUSI).

methodsLumbar paraspinal regions of 20 healthy physically active male volunteers were stimulated at 20, 50, and 80 Hz. Ultrasound images of the LM, TrA, OI, and obliquus externus (OE) were captured during stimulation at each frequency.

resultsThe thicknesses of superficial LM and deep LM as measured by RUSI were greater during NMES than at rest for all three frequencies (p<0.05). The thicknesses in TrA, OI, and OE were also significantly greater during NMES of lumbar paraspinal regions than at rest (p<0.05).

conclusionThe studied transcutaneous NMES of the lumbar paraspinal region significantly activated deep spinal stabilizing muscle (LM) and the abdominal lumbar stabilizing muscles TrA and OI as evidenced by RUSI. The findings of this study suggested that transcutaneous NMES might be useful for improving spinal stability and strength in patients having difficulty initiating contraction of these muscles.

Indexed as

Lumbar multifidusLumbar stabilizing muscleReal-time ultrasound imagingTranscutaneous neuromuscular electrical stimulationTransverse abdominis

Identifiers

PMID25229029
PMCPMC4163590
OpenAlexW2063050760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.