Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25228994›Full record

ReviewAllergy, asthma & immunology research2014

Small airways dysfunction in asthma: evaluation and management to improve asthma control.

Omar S Usmani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Allergy, asthma & immunology research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Small airways in asthma: Pathophysiology, identification and management.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Concurrent absorption and secretion of airway surface liquids and bicarbonate secretion in human bronchioles.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2019
    Article
  17. Review
  18. [Comparison of functional parameters of small airways between patients with typical asthma and cough-variant asthma].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Recognition of Small Airways Obstruction in Asthma and COPD - The Road Less Travelled.Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Omar S UsmaniAirway Disease Section, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London & Royal Brompton Hospital, London, UK.

Funding

Department of Health CDF-2011-04-053Medical Research Council MC_PC_13033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The small airways have been neglected for many years, but interest in the topic has been rekindled with recent advances in measurement techniques to assess this region and also the ability to deliver therapeutics to the distal airways. Current levels of disease control in asthmatic patients remain poor and there are several contributory factors including; poor treatment compliance, heterogeneity of asthma phenotypes and associated comorbidities. However, the proposition that we may not be targeting all the inflammation that is present throughout the whole respiratory tree may also be an important factor. Indeed decades ago, pathologists and physiologists clearly identified the importance of small airways dysfunction in asthmatic patients. With improved inhaler technology to deliver drug to target the whole respiratory tree and more sensitive measures to assess the distal airways, we should certainly give greater consideration to treating the small airway region when seeing our asthmatic patients in clinic. The aim of this review is to address the relevance of small airways dysfunction in the daily clinical management of patients with asthma. In particular the role of small particle aerosols in the management of patients with asthma will be explored.

Indexed as

aerosolsasthmacorticosteroidsinhalationlong-acting beta agonistspharmacologyphysiologySmall airways

Identifiers

PMID25228994
PMCPMC4161678

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.