Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25228941›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy2014

Is peracetic acid suitable for the cleaning step of reprocessing flexible endoscopes?

Günter Kampf, Patricia M Fliss, Heike Martiny

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2024
    Article
  3. Quantification of peracetic acid (PAA) in the HAnalytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry · 2024
    Article
  4. Susceptibility ofPolish journal of microbiology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Virucidal efficacy of peracetic acid for instrument disinfection.Antimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2017
    Article
  7. Principles of infection prevention and reprocessing in ENT endoscopy.GMS current topics in otorhinolaryngology, head and neck surgery · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Günter KampfGünter Kampf, Patricia M Fliss, Bode Science Center, Bode Chemie GmbH, 22525 Hamburg, Germany.
Patricia M FlissGünter Kampf, Patricia M Fliss, Bode Science Center, Bode Chemie GmbH, 22525 Hamburg, Germany.
Heike MartinyGünter Kampf, Patricia M Fliss, Bode Science Center, Bode Chemie GmbH, 22525 Hamburg, Germany.
Bochumer Institut für Technologie (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bioburden (blood, protein, pathogens and biofilm) on flexible endoscopes after use is often high and its removal is essential to allow effective disinfection, especially in the case of peracetic acid-based disinfectants, which are easily inactivated by organic material. Cleaning processes using conventional cleaners remove a variable but often sufficient amount of the bioburden. Some formulations based on peracetic acid are recommended by manufacturers for the cleaning step. We performed a systematic literature search and reviewed the available evidence to clarify the suitability of peracetic acid-based formulations for cleaning flexible endoscopes. A total of 243 studies were evaluated. No studies have yet demonstrated that peracetic acid-based cleaners are as effective as conventional cleaners. Some peracetic acid-based formulations have demonstrated some biofilm-cleaning effects and no biofilm-fixation potential, while others have a limited cleaning effect and a clear biofilm-fixation potential. All published data demonstrated a limited blood cleaning effect and a substantial blood and nerve tissue fixation potential of peracetic acid. No evidence-based guidelines on reprocessing flexible endoscopes currently recommend using cleaners containing peracetic acid, but some guidelines clearly recommend not using them because of their fixation potential. Evidence from some outbreaks, especially those involving highly multidrug-resistant gram-negative pathogens, indicated that disinfection using peracetic acid may be insufficient if the preceding cleaning step is not performed adequately. Based on this review we conclude that peracetic acid-based formulations should not be used for cleaning flexible endoscopes.

Indexed as

BioburdenBiofilmBloodCleaningDisinfectionFlexible endoscopePeracetic acidReprocessingResistance

Identifiers

PMID25228941
PMCPMC4163721
OpenAlexW2048713162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.