Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25228380›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2015

Surgical risk model for acute diffuse peritonitis based on a Japanese nationwide database: an initial report on the surgical and 30-day mortality.

Tohru Nakagoe, Hiroaki Miyata, Mitsukazu Gotoh, Takayuki Anazawa, Hideo Baba, Wataru Kimura, Naohiro Tomita, Mitsuo Shimada, Yuko Kitagawa, Kenichi Sugihara and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery today, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tohru NakagoeThe Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Database Committee, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroaki MiyataThe Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Database Committee, Tokyo, Japan.
Mitsukazu GotohThe Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Database Committee, Tokyo, Japan. mgotoh@fmu.ac.jp.
Takayuki AnazawaThe Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideo BabaThe Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Database Committee, Tokyo, Japan.
Wataru KimuraThe Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Database Committee, Tokyo, Japan.
Naohiro TomitaThe Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Database Committee, Tokyo, Japan.
Mitsuo ShimadaThe Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Database Committee, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuko KitagawaThe Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Database Committee, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenichi SugiharaThe Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaki MoriThe Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery, Tokyo, Japan.
The Japanese Society of Gastroenterological Surgery · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAcute diffuse peritonitis (ADP) is an important surgical complication associated with high morbidity and mortality; however, the risk factors associated with a poor outcome have remained controversial. This study aimed in collecting integrated data using a web-based national database system to build a risk model for mortality after surgery for ADP.

methodsWe included cases registered in the National Clinical Database in Japan. After data cleanup, 8,482 surgical cases of ADP from 1,285 hospitals treated between January 1 and December 31, 2011 were analyzed.

resultsThe raw 30-day and surgical mortality rates were 9.0 and 14.1 %, respectively. The odds ratios (>2.0) for 30-day mortality were as follows: American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class 3, 2.69; ASA class 4, 4.28; ASA class 5, 8.65; previous percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), 2.05; previous surgery for peripheral vascular disease (PVD), 2.45 and disseminated cancer, 2.16. The odds ratios (>2.0) for surgical mortality were as follows: ASA class 3, 2.27; ASA class 4, 4.67; ASA class 5, 6.54, and disseminated cancer, 2.09. The C-indices of 30-day and surgical mortality were 0.851 and 0.852, respectively.

conclusionThis is the first report of risk stratification after surgery for ADP using a nationwide surgical database. This system could be useful to predict the outcome of surgery for ADP and for evaluations and benchmark performance studies.

Indexed as

Databases, FactualAcute DiseaseHumansJapanLogistic ModelsPeritonitisPostoperative ComplicationsRiskSurvival RateTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAcute diffuse peritonitisMortalityRisk factorRisk model

Identifiers

PMID25228380
OpenAlexW2089741136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.