Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25227892›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology2014

Long-term simulated microgravity causes cardiac RyR2 phosphorylation and arrhythmias in mice.

Jonathan L Respress, Pavel M Gershovich, Tiannan Wang, Julia O Reynolds, Darlene G Skapura, Jeffrey P Sutton, Christina Y Miyake, Xander H T Wehrens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Heart-on-a-Chip at the final frontier.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Cardiac function, structural, and electrical remodeling by microgravity exposure.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Spaceflight Induced Disorders: Potential Nutritional Countermeasures.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan L RespressCardiovascular Research Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Pavel M GershovichDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Tiannan WangDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Julia O ReynoldsDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Darlene G SkapuraDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Jeffrey P SuttonCardiovascular Research Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States; Center for Space Medicine/National Space Biomedical Research Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Christina Y MiyakeCardiovascular Research Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States; Department of Pediatrics/Cardiology, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, United States.
Xander H T WehrensCardiovascular Research Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States; Department of Medicine/Cardiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States; Center for Space Medicine/National Space Biomedical Research Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States. Electronic address: wehrens@bcm.edu.
Baylor College of Medicine · USNational Space Biomedical Research Institute · US

Funding

Initiative for Maximizing Student Development (IMSD) ProgramR25GM056929 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PEREIRA, FRED A · 1998 to 2023
$12.4M
Research Education and Career Horizons ProgramK12GM084897 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SIFERS, RICHARD NORMAN, SLAUGHTER, GAYLE · 2008 to 2016
$8.3M
Molecular Physiology of the Cardiovascular SystemT32HL007676 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HAMILTON, SUSAN L · 1989 to 2020
$7.9M
Ryanodine receptor regulation in post-operative atrial fibrillationR01HL089598 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI WEHRENS, XANDER H.T. · 2007 to 2022
$6.5M
Regulation of Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium Release in Heart FailureR01HL091947 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI WEHRENS, XANDER H.T. · 2009 to 2019
$3.2M
Determining the Role of Junctophilin-2 in Cardiac DiseaseR01HL117641 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI WEHRENS, XANDER H.T. · 2014 to 2017
$2.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL089598NHLBI NIH HHS HL091947NHLBI NIH HHS HL117641NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089598NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091947NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117641NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007676NHLBI NIH HHS T32-HL07676NIGMS NIH HHS K12 GM084897NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM056929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong-term exposure to microgravity during space flight may lead to cardiac remodeling and rhythm disturbances. In mice, hindlimb unloading (HU) mimics the effects of microgravity and stimulates physiological adaptations, including cardiovascular deconditioning. Recent studies have demonstrated an important role played by changes in intracellular Ca handling in the pathogenesis of heart failure and arrhythmia. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that cardiac remodeling following HU in mice involves abnormal intracellular Ca regulation through the cardiac ryanodine receptor (RyR2). METHODS AND

resultsMice were subjected to HU by tail suspension for 28 to 56 days in order to induce cardiac remodeling (n=15). Control mice (n=19) were treated equally, with the exception of tail suspension. Echocardiography revealed cardiac enlargement and depressed contractility starting at 28 days post-HU versus control. Moreover, mice were more susceptible to pacing-induced ventricular arrhythmias after HU. Ventricular myocytes isolated from HU mice exhibited an increased frequency of spontaneous sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca release events and enhanced SR Ca leak via RyR2. Western blotting revealed increased RyR2 phosphorylation at S2814, and increased CaMKII auto-phosphorylation at T287, suggesting that CaMKII activation of RyR2 might underlie enhanced SR Ca release in HU mice.

conclusionThese data suggest that abnormal intracellular Ca handling, likely due to increased CaMKII phosphorylation of RyR2, plays a role in cardiac remodeling following simulated microgravity in mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsArrhythmias, CardiacCalciumCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Disease Models, AnimalHindlimb SuspensionMicePhosphorylationRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelSarcoplasmic ReticulumTime FactorsVentricular RemodelingWeightlessness SimulationCalciumCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelArrhythmiaCa/calmodulin-dependent kinase IICalciumMicrogravityRyanodine receptor

Identifiers

PMID25227892
PMCPMC4195800
OpenAlexW2028549446

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.