Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25227611›Full record

ArticleScience signaling2014

The autoinhibitory C-terminal SH2 domain of phospholipase C-γ2 stabilizes B cell receptor signalosome assembly.

Jing Wang, Haewon Sohn, Guangping Sun, Joshua D Milner, Susan K Pierce

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science signaling, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. B cell receptor ligation induces IgE plasma cell elimination.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The regulators of BCR signaling during B cell activation.Blood science (Baltimore, Md.) · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. [Structure and function of B-cell linker and its role in the development of B cell-related diseases].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jing WangLaboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD 20852, USA.
Haewon SohnLaboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD 20852, USA.
Guangping SunLaboratory of Allergic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Joshua D MilnerLaboratory of Allergic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Susan K PierceLaboratory of Immunogenetics, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD 20852, USA. spierce@nih.gov.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Genetic and Pathophysiologic Study of Atopic DiseaseZIAAI001183 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI MILNER, JOSHUA · 2013 to 2019
$8.7M
B cell Receptor Dysregulation in Cancer and Autoimmune DiseaseZIAAI001126 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI PIERCE, SUSAN · 2010 to 2015
$2.3M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI001126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The binding of antigen to the B cell receptor (BCR) stimulates the assembly of a signaling complex (signalosome) composed initially of the kinases Lyn, spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk), and Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk), as well as the adaptor protein B cell linker (BLNK). Together, these proteins recruit and activate phospholipase C-γ2 (PLC-γ2), a critical effector that stimulates increases in intracellular Ca(2+) and activates various signaling pathways downstream of the BCR. Individuals with one copy of a mutant PLCG2 gene, which encodes a variant PLC-γ2 that lacks the autoinhibitory C-terminal Src homology 2 (cSH2) domain, exhibit PLC-γ2-associated antibody deficiency and immune dysregulation (PLAID). Paradoxically, although COS-7 cells expressing the variant PLC-γ2 show enhanced basal and stimulated PLC-γ2 activity, B cells from PLAID patients show defective intracellular Ca(2+) responses upon cross-linking of the BCR. We found that the cSH2 domain of PLC-γ2 played a critical role in stabilizing the early signaling complex that is stimulated by BCR cross-linking. In the presence of the variant PLC-γ2, Syk, Btk, and BLNK were only weakly phosphorylated and failed to stably associate with the BCR. Thus, BCRs could not form stable clusters, resulting in dysregulation of downstream signaling and trafficking of the BCR. Thus, the cSH2 domain functions not only to inhibit the active site of PLC-γ2 but also to directly or indirectly stabilize the early BCR signaling complex.

Indexed as

Agammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine KinaseAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsCalciumChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsFlow CytometryHumansImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipid BilayersMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, FluorescenceMultiprotein ComplexesPhospholipase C gammaPhosphorylationAgammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine KinaseBTK protein, humanCalciumIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipid BilayersMultiprotein ComplexesPhospholipase C gammaProtein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, Antigen, B-CellSyk KinaseSYK protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25227611
PMCPMC4180509
OpenAlexW2314340678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.