Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25226614›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2014

Overexpression of human β-defensin 2 promotes growth and invasion during esophageal carcinogenesis.

Ni Shi, Feng Jin, Xiaoli Zhang, Steven K Clinton, Zui Pan, Tong Chen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Berries vs. Disease: Revenge of the Phytochemicals.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
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  18. Expression and Function of Host Defense Peptides at Inflammation Sites.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ni ShiDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Feng JinDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Xiaoli ZhangCenter for Biostatistics, The Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Steven K ClintonDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Zui PanDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Tong ChenDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
The Ohio State University · USThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute · US

Funding

Combinational Approaches to the Chemoprevention of Esophageal CancerR01CA131073 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, TONG · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131073NCI NIH HHS R01CA131073-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human β-defensin 2 (HBD-2) is an antimicrobial peptide produced by mucosal surfaces in response to microbial exposure or inflammatory cytokines. Although HBD-2 is expressed in the esophagus in response to stress and infectious agents, little is known regarding its expression and functional role in esophageal carcinogenesis. In the current investigation, normal esophagus and N-nitrosomethylbenzylamine (NMBA)-induced precancerous and papillomatous lesions of the rat esophagus were characterized for HBD-2 encoding gene Defb4 and protein. HBD-2 was found to be overexpressed in esophagi of rats treated with NMBA compared to animals in control group. Results of Real-time PCR, Western blot and immunohistochemistry demonstrated a positive correlation between the overexpression of HBD-2 and the progression of rat squamous cell carcinogenesis (SCC) in the esophagus. We also observed that HBD-2 is overexpressed in tumor tissues removed from patients with esophageal SCC. Moreover, Defb4 silencing in vitro suppresses the tumor cell proliferation, mobility and invasion in esophageal SCC cell line KYSE-150. The results from this study provide experimental evidence that HBD-2 may play an oncogenic role in the initiation and progression of esophageal SCC and thus serves as a target for chemopreventive and therapeutic interventions.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta-DefensinsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDimethylnitrosamineEsophageal NeoplasmsGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansImmunohistochemistryRatsRats, Inbred F344RNA, MessengerTransfectionbeta-DefensinsDEFB4A protein, humanDimethylnitrosaminenitrosobenzylmethylamineRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID25226614
PMCPMC4294379
OpenAlexW1902373914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.