Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25225243›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2014

Immunogenicity and in vitro and in vivo protective effects of antibodies targeting a recombinant form of the Streptococcus mutans P1 surface protein.

Milene Tavares Batista, Renata D Souza, Ewerton L Ferreira, Rebekah Robinette, Paula J Crowley, Juliana F Rodrigues, L Jeannine Brady, Luís C S Ferreira, Rita C C Ferreira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Design of a Novel Peptide-Based Vaccine TargetingInternational journal of dentistry · 2026
    Article
  2. Streptococcus mutans glutamate binding protein (GlnH) as antigen target for a mucosal anti-caries vaccine.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2022
    Article
  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Milene Tavares BatistaVaccine Development Laboratory, Microbiology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Renata D SouzaVaccine Development Laboratory, Microbiology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ewerton L FerreiraVaccine Development Laboratory, Microbiology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Rebekah RobinetteDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Florida, College of Dentistry, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Paula J CrowleyDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Florida, College of Dentistry, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Juliana F RodriguesVaccine Development Laboratory, Microbiology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
L Jeannine BradyDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Florida, College of Dentistry, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Luís C S FerreiraVaccine Development Laboratory, Microbiology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Rita C C FerreiraVaccine Development Laboratory, Microbiology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil ritacafe@usp.br.

Funding

IMMUNOMODULATION BY EXOGENOUS STREPTOCOCCAL ANTIBODYR01DE013882 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BRADY, L. JEANNINE · 2000 to 2010
$2.9M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE013882NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE13882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus mutans is a major etiologic agent of dental caries, a prevalent worldwide infectious disease and a serious public health concern. The surface-localized S. mutans P1 adhesin contributes to tooth colonization and caries formation. P1 is a large (185-kDa) and complex multidomain protein considered a promising target antigen for anticaries vaccines. Previous observations showed that a recombinant P1 fragment (P1(39-512)), produced in Bacillus subtilis and encompassing a functional domain, induces antibodies that recognize the native protein and interfere with S. mutans adhesion in vitro. In the present study, we further investigated the immunological features of P1(39-512) in combination with the following different adjuvants after parenteral administration to mice: alum, a derivative of the heat-labile toxin (LT), and the phase 1 flagellin of S. Typhimurium LT2 (FliCi). Our results demonstrated that recombinant P1(39-512) preserves relevant conformational epitopes as well as salivary agglutinin (SAG)-binding activity. Coadministration of adjuvants enhanced anti-P1 serum antibody responses and affected both epitope specificity and immunoglobulin subclass switching. Importantly, P1(39-512)-specific antibodies raised in mice immunized with adjuvants showed significantly increased inhibition of S. mutans adhesion to SAG, with less of an effect on SAG-mediated bacterial aggregation, an innate defense mechanism. Oral colonization of mice by S. mutans was impaired in the presence of anti-P1(39-512) antibodies, particularly those raised in combination with adjuvants. In conclusion, our results confirm the utility of P1(39-512) as a potential candidate for the development of anticaries vaccines and as a tool for functional studies of S. mutans P1.

Indexed as

Adhesins, BacterialAdjuvants, ImmunologicAgglutininsAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialBacillus subtilisBacterial AdhesionDental CariesFemaleMembrane ProteinsMice, Inbred BALB CMouthRecombinant ProteinsSalivaStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcal VaccinesAdhesins, BacterialAdjuvants, ImmunologicAgglutininsAntibodies, BacterialMembrane ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsStreptococcal VaccinesVaccines, Synthetic

Identifiers

PMID25225243
PMCPMC4249279

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.