Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25224614›Full record

ReviewJournal of the International AIDS Society2014

ARV-based HIV prevention for women - where we are in 2014.

Timothy D Mastro, Nirupama Sista, Quarraisha Abdool-Karim

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the International AIDS Society, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. New prospects for a preventive HIV-1 vaccine.Journal of virus eradication · 2015
    Article
  8. Women and ARV-based HIV prevention - challenges and opportunities.Journal of the International AIDS Society · 2014
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Timothy D MastroFHI 360, Durham, North Carolina, USA; tmastro@fhi360.org.
Nirupama SistaFHI 360, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Quarraisha Abdool-KarimCAPRISA, Durban, South Africa.
Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa · ZAFamily Health International 360 · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Women continue to be at special risk for HIV acquisition due to a complex mix of biological, behavioural, structural, cultural and social factors, with unacceptable rates of new infection. Scientific advances over the past decade have highlighted the use of antiretroviral (ARV) drugs as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to prevent HIV acquisition (sexually, parenterally and vertically) and ARV treatment (ART) for HIV-positive patients to prevent onward transmission (treatment as prevention - TasP). This paper reviews the evidence base for PrEP and TasP, describes new products in development and the need to translate research findings into programmes with impact at the population level.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravaginalAnti-Infective Agents, LocalAnti-Retroviral AgentsBiomedical ResearchChemopreventionDisease Transmission, InfectiousFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansPre-Exposure ProphylaxisAnti-Infective Agents, LocalAnti-Retroviral AgentsAIDSantiretroviral agentsHIVHIV preventionHIV treatmentPrEPwomen

Identifiers

PMID25224614
PMCPMC4164013
OpenAlexW2035029863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.