Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25224069›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2014

Monitoring Plasmodium vivax chloroquine sensitivity along China-Myanmar border of Yunnan Province, China during 2008-2013.

Hui Liu, Heng-lin Yang, Lin-hua Tang, Xing-liang Li, Fang Huang, Jia-zhi Wang, Chun-fu Li, Heng-ye Wang, Ren-hua Nie, Xiang-rui Guo and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  4. Observational
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  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Genetic diversity of the Plasmodium vivax multidrug resistance 1 gene in Thai parasite populations.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2018
    Article
  16. Spatiotemporal Analysis of the Malaria Epidemic in Mainland China, 2004-2014.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Management of relapsing Plasmodium vivax malaria.Expert review of anti-infective therapy · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui Liu
Heng-lin YangYunnan Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Puer 665000, China. yang_henglin@sohu.com.
Lin-hua Tang
Xing-liang Li
Fang Huang
Jia-zhi Wang
Chun-fu Li
Heng-ye Wang
Ren-hua Nie
Xiang-rui Guo
Ying-xue Lin
Mei Li
Jian-Wei Xu
Yunnan Institute of Parasitic Diseases · CNNational Institute for Parasitic Diseases · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlasmodium vivax is the most widespread of the malaria parasites infecting human hosts. In malaria-eliminating settings, both imported and local malaria predominantly occurs in border areas, and most of them are P. vivax. Chloroquine (CQ) is the first-line drug for P. vivax treatment in China. To understand CQ sensitivity in P. vivax, in vivo monitoring of CQ resistance was conducted along the China-Myanmar border from 2008 to 2013.

methodsEligible patients with mono-infections of P. vivax were recruited to this study after obtaining full informed consent. CQ tablets for different categories of kg body weight ranges were given once a day for three days. Patients were followed up for 28 days. PCR was conducted to distinguish between re-infection and recrudescence, to confirm the Plasmodium species. The data were entered and analysed by the Kaplan-Meier method. Treatment outcome and sensitivity were classified according to the WHO recommended standards.

results603 patients were completed valid follow-up. The fever clearance time and asexual parasite clearance times were, respectively, 22.2 ± 10.2 and 38.1 ± 12.6 hours. 594 (98.5%) patients were adequate clinical and parasitological response (ACPR), and nine (1.5%) patients, who were late clinical failure (LCF) or resistant response level I (RI), were imported from the neighbouring districts of Myanmar.

conclusionIn terms of efficacy, CQ is still effective for vivax malaria treatment. Plasmodium vivax CQ sensitivity had not significantly changed along the China-Myanmar border of Yunnan Province, China.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntimalarialsChildChild, PreschoolChinaChloroquineDrug ResistanceFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantMalaria, VivaxMaleMiddle AgedPlasmodium vivaxAntimalarialsChloroquine

Identifiers

PMID25224069
PMCPMC4180583
OpenAlexW2156601125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.