Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25223974›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2015

Strain-specific antiviral activity of iminosugars against human influenza A viruses.

S Hussain, J L Miller, D J Harvey, Y Gu, P B Rosenthal, N Zitzmann, J W McCauley

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Exploitation of glycosylation in enveloped virus pathobiology.Biochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Mechanisms of Antiviral Activity of Iminosugars Against Dengue Virus.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2018
    Review
  14. Orthoester functionalizedMedChemComm · 2017
    Article
  15. Iminosugars: Promising therapeutics for influenza infection.Critical reviews in microbiology · 2017
    Review
  16. Iminosugar antivirals: the therapeutic sweet spot.Biochemical Society transactions · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S HussainDivision of Virology, Medical Research Council National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London NW7 1AA, UK Division of Physical Biochemistry, Medical Research Council National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London NW7 1AA, UK.
J L MillerOxford Glycobiology Institute, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
D J HarveyOxford Glycobiology Institute, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK Department of Biological Sciences, Gibbet Hill Campus, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK.
Y GuConfocal Imaging and Analysis Laboratory, Medical Research Council National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London NW7 1AA, UK.
P B RosenthalDivision of Physical Biochemistry, Medical Research Council National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London NW7 1AA, UK.
N ZitzmannOxford Glycobiology Institute, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
J W McCauleyDivision of Virology, Medical Research Council National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London NW7 1AA, UK jmccaul@nimr.mrc.ac.uk.
Medical Research Council · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U117512723Medical Research Council MC_U117581334Medical Research Council MC_U117585868Medical Research Council U117581334Medical Research Council U117585868
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDrugs that target host cell processes can be employed to complement drugs that specifically target viruses, and iminosugar compounds that inhibit host α-glucosidases have been reported to show antiviral activity against multiple viruses. Here the effect and mechanism of two iminosugar α-glucosidase inhibitors, N-butyl-deoxynojirimycin (NB-DNJ) and N-nonyl-deoxynojirimycin (NN-DNJ), on human influenza A viruses was examined.

methodsThe viruses examined were a recently circulating seasonal influenza A(H3N2) virus strain A/Brisbane/10/2007, an older H3N2 strain A/Udorn/307/72, and A/Lviv/N6/2009, a strain representative of the currently circulating pandemic influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus.

resultsThe inhibitors had the strongest effect on Brisbane/10 and NN-DNJ was more potent than NB-DNJ. Both compounds showed antiviral activity in cell culture against three human influenza A viruses in a strain-specific manner. Consistent with its action as an α-glucosidase inhibitor, NN-DNJ treatment resulted in an altered glycan processing of influenza haemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA), confirmed by MS. NN-DNJ treatment was found to reduce the cell surface expression of the H3 subtype HA. The level of sialidase activity of NA was reduced in infected cells, but the addition of exogenous sialidase to the cells did not complement the NN-DNJ-mediated inhibition of virus replication. Using reassortant viruses, the drug susceptibility profile was determined to correlate with the origin of the HA.

conclusionsNN-DNJ inhibits influenza A virus replication in a strain-specific manner that is dependent on the HA.

Indexed as

1-DeoxynojirimycinAntiviral AgentsHumansInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeMicrobial Sensitivity TestsVirus Replication1-DeoxynojirimycinAntiviral AgentsmiglustatN-nonyl-1-deoxynojirimycinNB-DNJN-butyl-deoxynojirimycinNN-DGJNN-DNJN-nonyl-deoxygalactojirimycinN-nonyl-deoxynojirimycin

Identifiers

PMID25223974
PMCPMC4267503
OpenAlexW2152979890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.