Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25222178›Full record

ArticlePsychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors2014

Anxiety sensitivity mediates relations between emotional disorders and smoking.

Michael J Zvolensky, Samantha G Farris, Adam M Leventhal, Norman B Schmidt

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Distress Intolerance and Smoking Topography in the Context of a Biological Challenge.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2019
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  17. Associations Between Anxiety Sensitivity, Negative Affect, and Smoking During a Self-Guided Smoking Cessation Attempt.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
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  20. Gender differences in negative reinforcement smoking expectancies.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael J ZvolenskyDepartment of Psychology.
Samantha G FarrisDepartment of Psychology.ORCID 0000-0003-2567-2463
Adam M LeventhalDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern California.
Norman B SchmidtDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University.
Florida State University · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Smoking-Based Prevention Program for Panic DisorderR01MH076629 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI FOREHAND, REX · 2007 to 2011
$3.0M
Integrated Smoking Cessation Treatment for Emotional DysregulationR34DA034741 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI ZVOLENSKY, MICHAEL J. · 2013 to 2015
$657k
Panic-Relevant Sensations and Smoking MotivationF31DA035564 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI FARRIS, SAMANTHA GWEN · 2013 to 2015
$101k
NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA035564NIDA NIH HHS F31-DA035564NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA034741NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH076629NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH076629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research has documented consistent and robust relations between emotional disorders (i.e., depressive and anxiety disorders) and smoking. Yet, it is presently unclear whether anxiety sensitivity--the fear of aversive internal anxiety states--accounts for the relations between emotional disorders and various smoking processes, including nicotine dependence, perceived barriers to smoking cessation, and severity of problematic symptoms during past cessation attempts. Participants (N = 465) were treatment-seeking daily tobacco smokers recruited as part of a larger tobacco-cessation study. Baseline (pretreatment) data were utilized. Emotional disorders were assessed via clinical diagnostic interview; self-report measures were used to assess anxiety sensitivity and 3 criterion variables: nicotine dependence, barriers to smoking cessation, and severity of problematic symptoms while quitting in past attempts. Emotional disorders were predictive of higher levels of nicotine dependence, greater perceived barriers to cessation, and greater severity of problematic symptoms while attempting to quit in the past; each of these relations were accounted for by the indirect effect of anxiety sensitivity. The present findings suggest that anxiety sensitivity may be an important transdiagnostic construct in explicating the nature of the relations between emotional disorders and various smoking processes.

Indexed as

AdultAnxietyAnxiety DisordersDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf ReportSmokingSmoking CessationTobacco Use DisorderYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25222178
PMCPMC4244904
OpenAlexW2318922494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.