Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25220896›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2014

The effects of chronic alcohol self-administration on serotonin-1A receptor binding in nonhuman primates.

Ansel T Hillmer, Dustin W Wooten, Dana L Tudorascu, Todd E Barnhart, Elizabeth O Ahlers, Leslie M Resch, Julie A Larson, Alexander K Converse, Colleen F Moore, Mary L Schneider and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Molecular Imaging Studies of Alcohol Use Disorder.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Evidence For Cannabidiol Modulation of Serotonergic Transmission in a Model of Osteoarthritis viaInternational journal of innovative research in medical science · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Serotonergic Neuroplasticity in Alcohol Addiction.Brain plasticity (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2016
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. First-in-human evaluation of 18F-mefway, a PET radioligand specific to serotonin-1A receptors.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ansel T HillmerWaisman Laboratory for Brain Imaging and Behavior, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States; Department of Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States. Electronic address: ansel.hillmer@yale.edu.
Dustin W WootenWaisman Laboratory for Brain Imaging and Behavior, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States; Department of Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States.
Dana L TudorascuDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States; Department of Biostatistics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Todd E BarnhartDepartment of Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States.
Elizabeth O AhlersWaisman Laboratory for Brain Imaging and Behavior, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States.
Leslie M ReschHarlow Center for Biological Psychology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States; Department of Kinesiology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States.
Julie A LarsonHarlow Center for Biological Psychology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States; Department of Kinesiology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States.
Alexander K ConverseWaisman Laboratory for Brain Imaging and Behavior, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States.
Colleen F MooreDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States; Department of Psychology, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, United States.
Mary L SchneiderHarlow Center for Biological Psychology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States; Department of Kinesiology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States; Department of Psychology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States.
Bradley T ChristianWaisman Laboratory for Brain Imaging and Behavior, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States; Department of Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States; Department of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USMontana State University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

WISCONSIN CENTER ON MENTAL RETARDATION: CORE SUPPORTP30HD003352 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MESSING, ALBEE · 1985 to 2015
$25.2M
U.W. RADIOLOGICAL SCIENCES TRAINING PROGRAMT32CA009206 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Bryan Patrick Bednarz · 1985 to 2026
$12.1M
Fetal Alcohol in Monkeys: Dopamine and BehaivorR01AA012277 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SCHNEIDER, MARY L · 2001 to 2015
$8.1M
MODERATE LEVEL PRENATAL ALCOHOL EXPOSURE IN PRIMATESR01AA010079 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SCHNEIDER, MARY L · 1995 to 2010
$5.0M
A novel PET radiotracer to study 5HT-1A receptors in fetal alcohol exposureR03AA017706 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHRISTIAN, BRADLEY T · 2008 to 2009
$149k
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009206NCI NIH HHS T32CA009206NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA010079NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012277NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA10079NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA12277NIAAA NIH HHS R03 AA017706NIAAA NIH HHS R03AA017706NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD003352NICHD NIH HHS P30HD003352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have found interrelationships between the serotonin system and alcohol self-administration. The goal of this work was to directly observe in vivo effects of chronic ethanol self-administration on serotonin 5-HT1A receptor binding with [(18)F]mefway PET neuroimaging in rhesus monkeys. Subjects were first imaged alcohol-naïve and again during chronic ethanol self-administration to quantify changes in 5-HT1A receptor binding.

methodsFourteen rhesus monkey subjects (10.7-12.8 years) underwent baseline [(18)F]mefway PET scans prior to alcohol exposure. Subjects then drank gradually increasing ethanol doses over four months as an induction period, immediately followed by at least nine months ad libidum ethanol access. A post [(18)F]mefway PET scan was acquired during the final three months of ad libidum ethanol self-administration. 5-HT1A receptor binding was assayed with binding potential (BPND) using the cerebellum as a reference region. Changes in 5-HT1A binding during chronic ethanol self-administration were examined. Relationships of binding metrics with daily ethanol self-administration were also assessed.

resultsWidespread increases in 5-HT1A binding were observed during chronic ethanol self-administration, independent of the amount of ethanol consumed. A positive correlation between 5-HT1A binding in the raphe nuclei and average daily ethanol self-administration was also observed, indicating that baseline 5-HT1A binding in this region predicted drinking levels.

conclusionsThe increase in 5-HT1A binding levels during chronic ethanol self-administration demonstrates an important modulation of the serotonin system due to chronic alcohol exposure. Furthermore, the correlation between 5-HT1A binding in the raphe nuclei and daily ethanol self-administration indicates a relationship between the serotonin system and alcohol self-administration.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAnimalsEthanolFemaleMacaca mulattaMalePositron-Emission TomographyProtein BindingRaphe NucleiReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1ASelf AdministrationEthanolReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A5-HT1AChronic alcohol self-administrationPET imagingRhesus monkeySerotonin

Identifiers

PMID25220896
PMCPMC4253864
OpenAlexW2059125523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.