Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25220638›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2014

Liguzinediol improved the heart function and inhibited myocardial cell apoptosis in rats with heart failure.

Yu Li, Ping Song, Qing Zhu, Qiu-yi Yin, Jia-wen Ji, Wei Li, Hui-min Bian

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Chrysophanol Protects Against Acute Heart Failure by Inhibiting JNK1/2 Pathway in Rats.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu Li1] Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Chinese Medicine Processing, Collage of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China [2] Department of Preclinical Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Ping SongDepartment of Preclinical Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Qing ZhuJiangsu Key Laboratory for Chinese Medicine Processing, Collage of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Qiu-yi YinJiangsu Key Laboratory for Chinese Medicine Processing, Collage of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Jia-wen JiDepartment of Preclinical Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Wei LiJiangsu Key Laboratory for Chinese Medicine Processing, Collage of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Hui-min BianJiangsu Key Laboratory for Chinese Medicine Processing, Collage of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimLiguzinediol is a novel derivative of ligustrazine isolated from the traditional Chinese medicine Chuanxiong (Ligusticum wallichii Franch), and produces significant positive inotropic effect in isolated rat hearts. In this study we investigated the effects of liguzinediol on a rat model of heart failure.

methodsTo induce heart failure, male SD rats were injected with doxorubicin (DOX, 2 mg/kg, ip) once a week for 4 weeks. Then the rats were administered with liguzinediol (5, 10, 20 mg·kg(-1)·d(-1), po) for 2 weeks. Hemodynamic examination was conducted to evaluate heart function. Myocardial cell apoptosis was examined morphologically. The expression of related genes and proteins were analyzed using immunohistochemical staining and Western blot assays, respectively.

resultsOral administration of liguzinediol dose-dependently improved the heart function in DOX-treated rats. Electron microscopy revealed that liguzinediol (10 mg·kg(-1)·d(-1)) markedly attenuated DOX-induced injury of cardiomyocytes, and decreased the number of apoptotic bodies in cardiomyocytes. Furthermore, liguzinediol significantly decreased Bax protein level, and increased Bcl-2 protein level in cardiomyocytes of DOX-treated rats, led to an increase in the ratio of Bcl-2/Bax. Moreover, liguzinediol significantly decreased the expression of both cleaved caspase-3 and NF-κB in cardiomyocytes of DOX-treated rats. Administration of digitalis (0.0225 mg·kg(-1)·d(-1)) also markedly improved the heart function and the morphology of cardiomyocytes in DOX-treated rats.

conclusionLiguzinediol improves the heart function and inhibits myocardial cell apoptosis in the rat model of heart failure, which is associated with regulating Bcl-2, Bax, caspase-3 and NF-κB expression.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3DoxorubicinGene ExpressionHeartHeart FailureMaleMyocytes, CardiacNF-kappa BProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2PyrazinesRatsRats, Sprague-Dawley2,5-dihydroxymethyl-3,6-dimethylpyrazinebcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3DoxorubicinNF-kappa BProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Pyrazines

Identifiers

PMID25220638
PMCPMC4186991
OpenAlexW1983056499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.