Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25220526›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2015

The sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor agonist FTY720 is neuroprotective after cuprizone-induced CNS demyelination.

A Slowik, T Schmidt, C Beyer, S Amor, T Clarner, M Kipp

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Safety and tolerability of fingolimod in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: results of an open-label clinical trial in Italy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2017
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Downregulation of SF3B2 protects CNS neurons in models of multiple sclerosis.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. AFrontiers in neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Fingolimod Rescues Demyelination in a Mouse Model of Krabbe's Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

A SlowikInstitute of Neuroanatomy, Faculty of Medicine, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
T Schmidt
C Beyer
S Amor
T Clarner
M Kipp
RWTH Aachen University · DEAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeModulation of the sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor is an approved treatment for relapsing multiple sclerosis because of its anti-inflammatory effect of retaining lymphocytes within the lymph nodes. Here, we evaluated the potential of an agonist at this receptor, FTY720 (fingolimod), to activate the promyelinating pathways within the brain to encourage remyelination and neuroprotection. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: In this study, we used the cuprizone model in male C57BL/6 mice and tested the promyelinating and neuroprotective effects of FTY720 after acute and chronic toxin-induced experimental demyelination. We used histological, immunohistochemical and gene expression methods. KEY

resultsThe midline of the corpus callosum was severely demyelinated after acute and chronic cuprizone-induced demyelination. Robust endogenous remyelination was evident after acute, but impaired after chronic, demyelination. FTY720 treatment modestly accelerated myelin recovery after acute but not chronic cuprizone exposure. Markers of gliosis (astrocyte and microglia activation) were not affected by FTY720 treatment. Remarkably, the accumulation of amyloid precursor protein-positive spheroids in axons was less distinct in FTY720-treated animals, indicating that this compound alleviated ongoing axonal damage. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: We show that even during endogenous remyelination, axonal degeneration continued at a low level, accumulating over time. This continuous neurodegenerative process was ameliorated by FTY720 treatment. FTY720 preserved CNS integrity by direct interaction with brain resident cells, the actions of which are still to be defined.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsCorpus CallosumCuprizoneDemyelinating DiseasesFingolimod HydrochlorideGene Expression RegulationLiverMaleMembrane ProteinsMice, Inbred C57BLNeuroprotective AgentsPhosphatidate PhosphatasePhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Propylene GlycolsAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorCuprizoneFingolimod HydrochlorideMembrane ProteinsNeuroprotective AgentsPhosphatidate PhosphatasePhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Plpp3 protein, mousePropylene GlycolsReceptors, LysosphingolipidSphingosinesphingosine-1-phosphate phosphataseSphingosine Kinase

Identifiers

PMID25220526
PMCPMC4280969
OpenAlexW1692776653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.