Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25220225›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2015

YM155 down-regulates survivin and XIAP, modulates autophagy and induces autophagy-dependent DNA damage in breast cancer cells.

S M Cheng, Y C Chang, C Y Liu, J Y C Lee, H H Chan, C W Kuo, K Y Lin, S L Tsai, S H Chen, C F Li and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Small Molecules Targeting Programmed Cell Death in Breast Cancer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

S M ChengThe Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Y C Chang
C Y Liu
J Y C Lee
H H Chan
C W Kuo
K Y Lin
S L Tsai
S H Chen
C F Li
E Leung
J R Kanwar
C C Huang
J Y Chang
C H A Cheung
National Cheng Kung University · TWChi Mei Medical Center · TWNational Health Research Institutes · TWDeakin University · AUUniversity of Auckland · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe aim of this study was to determine the potency and molecular mechanism of action of YM155, a first-in-class survivin inhibitor that is currently under phase I/II clinical investigations, in various drug-resistant breast cancers including the oestrogen receptor positive (ER(+) ) tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer and the caspase-3-deficient breast cancer. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: The potency of YM155 in SK-BR-3, MDA-MB-231, MCF7 and its tamoxifen-resistant sublines, TamR6, TamR7, TamR8, TamC3 and TamC6, were determined by MTT assay. Western blot analysis, flow cytometric analysis, reverse transcription-PCR, fluorescent microscopy and comet assay were used to determine the molecular mechanism of action of YM155 in different breast cancer cell lines. KEY

resultsYM155 was equally potent towards the parental ER(+) /caspase-3-deficient MCF7 breast cancer cells and its tamoxifen-resistant sublines in vitro. The ER(-) /HER2(+) SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells and the triple-negative/caspase-3-expressing metastatic aggressive MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells were also sensitive to YM155 with IC50 values in the low nanomolar range. Targeting survivin by YM155 modulated autophagy, induced autophagy-dependent caspase-7 activation and autophagy-dependent DNA damage in breast cancer cells. Interestingly, YM155 also induced XIAP degradation and the degradation of XIAP might play an important role in YM155-induced autophagy in breast cancer cells. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: YM155 is a potent survivin inhibitor that has potential for the management of various breast cancer subtypes regardless of the expression of ER, HER2 and caspase-3. Importantly, this study provides new insights into YM155's molecular mechanism of action and therapeutic potential in the treatment of tamoxifen-resistant breast cancer.

Indexed as

DNA DamageAntineoplastic AgentsAutophagyBreast NeoplasmsCaspase 3Cell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDown-RegulationErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesHumansImidazolesInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNaphthoquinonesReceptors, EstrogenAntineoplastic AgentsBIRC5 protein, humanCaspase 3ERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesImidazolesInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMAP1LC3B protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNaphthoquinonesReceptors, EstrogenRNA, Small InterferingsepantroniumSurvivinXIAP protein, humanX-Linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis Protein

Identifiers

PMID25220225
PMCPMC4280979
OpenAlexW1506007624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.