Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25220092›Full record

ReviewChild and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America2014

Nutritional supplements for the treatment of ADHD.

Michael H Bloch, Jilian Mulqueen

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Melatonin supplementation: new insights into health and disease.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Psychotherapy for Adult ADHD.Innovations in clinical neuroscience
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael H BlochYale Child Study Center, PO BOX 207900, 230 South Frontage Road, New Haven, CT 06520, USA. Electronic address: michael.bloch@yale.edu.
Jilian MulqueenYale Child Study Center, PO BOX 207900, 230 South Frontage Road, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Yale University · US

Funding

YALE UNIVERSITY CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARD PROGRAMUL1RR024139 · NCRR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2006 to 2011
$56.8M
Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramUL1TR000142 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$31.8M
Research Training for Medical Students & Physician-Scientists in Child PsychiatryR25MH077823 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDRES S MARTIN · 2006 to 2026
$4.0M
Longitudinal Structural MRI Study of Adulthood Outcome in Tourette SyndromeK23MH091240 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BLOCH, MICHAEL H · 2010 to 2014
$902k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000142NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024139NIMH NIH HHS 1K23MH091240NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH091240NIMH NIH HHS K23MH091240NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH077823NIMH NIH HHS T32MH01826830
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation appears to have modest benefit for improving ADHD symptoms. Melatonin appears to be effective in treating chronic insomnia in children with ADHD but appears to have minimal effects in reducing core ADHD symptoms. Many other natural supplements are widely used in the United States despite minimal evidence of efficacy and possible side effects. This review synthesizes and evaluates the scientific evidence regarding the potential efficacy and side effects of natural supplements and herbal remedies for ADHD. We provide clinicians with recommendations regarding their potential use and role in overall ADHD treatment.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAdolescentAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityChildChild, PreschoolFatty Acids, Omega-3HumansMelatoninPhytotherapyFatty Acids, Omega-3MelatoninAttention-deficit hyperactivity disorderGingko bilobaMagnesiumOmega-3 fatty acidsPolyunsaturated fatty acidsZinc

Identifiers

PMID25220092
PMCPMC4170184
OpenAlexW2065084520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.