Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25220033›Full record

Trial reportAddiction (Abingdon, England)2015

Effects of anxiety sensitivity on alcohol problems: evaluating chained mediation through generalized anxiety, depression and drinking motives.

Nicholas P Allan, Brian J Albanese, Aaron M Norr, Michael J Zvolensky, Norman B Schmidt

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05019053 (Acceptability/Feasibility of COVID-19 Intervention of a Virtual Group Intervention for COVID-19 Distress), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05019053 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Acceptability/Feasibility of COVID-19 Intervention of a Virtual Group Intervention for COVID-19 Distress

TypeinterventionalSponsorOhio UniversityRan2021 to 2022Enrolled24ConditionsSocial Isolation, Emotional DisorderArmsCoping Crew
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  5. Review
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  12. Anxiety sensitivity in relation to cigarette smoking and other substance use in African American smokers.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2020
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  13. Article
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  18. Emotion dysregulation explains associations between anxiety sensitivity and hazardous drinking and drinking motives among adult treatment-seeking smokers.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicholas P AllanDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahasssee, FL, USA.
Brian J Albanese
Aaron M Norr
Michael J Zvolensky
Norman B Schmidt

Funding

Smoking-Based Prevention Program for Panic DisorderR01MH076629 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI FOREHAND, REX · 2007 to 2011
$3.0M
Anxiety Sensitivity and SmokingR01DA018734 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI ZVOLENSKY, MICHAEL J. · 2005 to 2007
$1.2M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA018734NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH076629NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH076629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo test whether the relations between anxiety sensitivity (AS), a transdiagnostic risk factor, and alcohol problems are explained by chained mediation models, from AS through anxiety or depressive symptoms then drinking motives in an at-risk sample. It was hypothesized that AS would influence alcohol problems through generalized anxiety or depression symptoms and then through negatively reinforced drinking motives (i.e. drinking to cope with negative affect and drinking to conform).

designCross-sectional single- and chained-mediation models were tested.

settingSelf-report measures were completed in clinics at Florida State University and the University of Vermont, USA.

participantsParticipants consisted of 523 adult daily cigarette smokers [mean age = 37.23, standard deviation (SD) = 13.53; 48.6% female]. MEASUREMENTS: As part of a larger battery of self-report measures, participants completed self-report measures of AS, generalized anxiety, depression, drinking motives and alcohol problems.

findingsChained mediation was found from AS to alcohol problems through generalized anxiety then through drinking to cope with negative affect [B = 0.04, 90% confidence interval (CI) = 0.004, 0.10)]. Chained mediation was also found from AS to alcohol problems through depression then through drinking to cope with negative affect (B = 0.11, 90% CI = 0.05, 0.21) and, separately, through socially motivated drinking (B = 0.05, 90% CI = 0.003, 0.11).

conclusionsAnxiety sensitivity and alcohol problems are indirectly related through several intervening variables, such as through generalized anxiety or depression and then through drinking to cope with negative affect.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingAlcohol-Related DisordersAnxiety DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotivationSelf ReportSmoking CessationAlcoholanxiety sensitivitychained mediationdepressiondrinking motivesgeneralized anxiety

Identifiers

PMID25220033
PMCPMC4302006

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.