Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25218918›Full record

ArticleJournal of substance abuse treatment2015

Innovation attributes and adoption decisions: perspectives from leaders of a national sample of addiction treatment organizations.

Hannah K Knudsen, Paul M Roman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hannah K KnudsenUniversity of Kentucky, Department of Behavioral Science, 141 Medical Behavioral Science Building, Lexington, KY 40536-0086. Electronic address: hannah.knudsen@uky.edu.
Paul M RomanUniversity of Georgia, Owens Institute for Behavioral Research and Department of Sociology, 106 Barrow Hall, Athens, GA, 30602-2401. Electronic address: paulroman67@gmail.com.
University of Georgia · US

Funding

Adoption of Innovations in Private A & D Treatment CentersR37DA013110 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI ROMAN, PAUL M · 2011 to 2015
$3.1M
Use of Evidence-based Practices in Alcoholism TreatmentR01AA015974 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI ROMAN, PAUL M · 2008 to 2012
$3.0M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015974NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA015974NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA013110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drawing on diffusion theory to further knowledge about evidence-based practices (EBPs) in the treatment of substance use disorders (SUDs), this study describes the perceived importance of innovation attributes in adoption decisions within a national sample of SUD treatment organizations. Face-to-face interviews were conducted with leaders of 307 organizations. A typology differentiated organizations reporting: (1) adoption of a treatment innovation in the past year ("recent adoption"), (2) plans to adopt an innovation in the upcoming year ("planned adoption"), or (3) no actual or planned adoption ("non-adoption"). About 30.7% of organizations reported recent adoption, 20.5% indicated planned adoption, and 48.8% were non-adopters. Leaders of organizations reporting recent adoption (n=93) or planned adoption (n=62) rated the importance of innovation attributes, including relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, and observability, on these adoption decisions using a Likert scale that ranged from 0 to 5. Innovation attributes most strongly endorsed were consistency with the program's treatment philosophy (mean=4.47, SD=1.03), improvement in the program's reputation with referral sources (mean=4.00, SD=1.33), reputational improvement with clients and their families (mean=3.98, SD=1.31), and reductions in treatment dropout (mean=3.75, SD=1.54). Innovation characteristics reflecting organizational growth and implementation costs were less strongly endorsed. Adopters and planners were generally similar in their importance ratings. There were modest differences in importance ratings when pharmacological innovations were compared to psychosocial interventions. These findings are consistent with diffusion theory and suggest that efforts to link EBPs with client satisfaction and potential reputational benefits may enhance the diffusion of EBPs. Attention to these attributes when developing and evaluating SUD treatment interventions may enhance efforts to increase subsequent adoption.

Indexed as

Evidence-Based PracticeHumansMental Health ServicesOrganizational InnovationSubstance-Related DisordersUnited StatesUnited States Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services AdministrationAdoption of evidence-based practicesDiffusion theoryInnovation adoptionSubstance use disorder treatment organizations

Identifiers

PMID25218918
PMCPMC4277913
OpenAlexW2107778416

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.