Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25218133›Full record

SynthesisBMC pediatrics2014

A systematic review of the prevalence of parental concerns measured by the Parents' Evaluation of Developmental Status (PEDS) indicating developmental risk.

Susan Woolfenden, Valsamma Eapen, Katrina Williams, Andrew Hayen, Nicholas Spencer, Lynn Kemp

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC pediatrics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05963763 (Pathways to Economic Mobility Pilot), which is not on this map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05963763 nawithdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Pathways to Economic Mobility Pilot

TypeinterventionalSponsorBoston Medical CenterRan2024 to 2025Enrolled0ConditionsFinancial Hardship, Food Insecurity, Health StatusArmsCareer Navigator Coaching
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  7. Is there a relationship between parental concern and suspicion of developmental delay?Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2025
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  11. Associations of household unmet basic needs and health outcomes among very low birth weight children.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Susan WoolfendenDepartment of Community Child Health, Sydney Children's Hospital Network, High St Randwick NSW 2031, Sydney, Australia. susan.woolfenden@sesiahs.health.nsw.gov.au.
Valsamma Eapen
Katrina Williams
Andrew Hayen
Nicholas Spencer
Lynn Kemp

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParental concerns about their children's development can be used as an indicator of developmental risk. We undertook a systematic review of the prevalence of parents' concerns as an indicator of developmental risk, measured by the Parents' Evaluation of Developmental Status (PEDS) and associated risk factors.

methodsElectronic databases, bibliographies and websites were searched and experts contacted. Studies were screened for eligibility and study characteristics were extracted independently by two authors. A summary estimate for prevalence was derived. Meta-regression examined the impact of study characteristics and quality. Meta-analysis was used to derive pooled estimates of the impact of biological and psychosocial risk factors on the odds of parental concerns indicating high developmental risk.

resultsThirty seven studies were identified with a total of 210,242 subjects. Overall 13.8% (95% CI 10.9 -16.8%) of parents had concerns indicating their child was at high developmental risk and 19.8% (95% CI 16.7-22.9%) had concerns indicating their child was at moderate developmental risk. Male gender, low birth weight, poor/fair child health rating, poor maternal mental health, lower socioeconomic status (SES), minority ethnicity, not being read to, a lack of access to health care and not having health insurance were significantly associated with parental concerns indicating a high developmental risk.

conclusionsThe prevalence of parental concerns measured with the PEDS indicating developmental risk is substantial. There is increased prevalence associated with biological and psychosocial adversity.

trial registrationPROSPERO Registration: CRD42012003215.

Indexed as

Surveys and QuestionnairesChildDevelopmental DisabilitiesFemaleGlobal HealthHumansMaleParentsRegression AnalysisRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSex FactorsSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID25218133
PMCPMC4175611

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.