Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25217959›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2014

An activating NLRC4 inflammasome mutation causes autoinflammation with recurrent macrophage activation syndrome.

Scott W Canna, Adriana A de Jesus, Sushanth Gouni, Stephen R Brooks, Bernadette Marrero, Yin Liu, Michael A DiMattia, Kristien J M Zaal, Gina A Montealegre Sanchez, Hanna Kim and 13 more

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 378 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
378citing papers in PubMed
26.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

378 citing papers in PubMed, 727 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Autosomal recessive A20 zinc finger 7 mutation is associated with early-onset lupus-like disease.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
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  16. The Roles of Interleukin-18 in Inflammation and Autoimmune Disease.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2026
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

318 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Scott W CannaMolecular Immunology and Inflammation Branch, National Institute for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), US National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Adriana A de JesusTranslational Autoinflammatory Disease Section, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Sushanth GouniMolecular Immunology and Inflammation Branch, National Institute for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), US National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Stephen R BrooksBiodata Mining and Discovery Section, Office of Science and Technology, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Bernadette MarreroTranslational Autoinflammatory Disease Section, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Yin LiuTranslational Autoinflammatory Disease Section, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Michael A DiMattiaLaboratory of Structural Biology, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Kristien J M ZaalLight Imaging Section, Office of Science and Technology, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Gina A Montealegre Sanchez1] Translational Autoinflammatory Disease Section, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. [2] Office of the Clinical Director, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Hanna KimTranslational Autoinflammatory Disease Section, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Dawn Chapelle1] Translational Autoinflammatory Disease Section, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. [2] Office of the Clinical Director, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Nicole Plass1] Translational Autoinflammatory Disease Section, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. [2] Office of the Clinical Director, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Yan HuangTranslational Autoinflammatory Disease Section, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Alejandro V VillarinoMolecular Immunology and Inflammation Branch, National Institute for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), US National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Angelique BiancottoCenter for Human Immunology, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Thomas A FleisherDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, NIH Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Joseph A DuncanInfectious Diseases, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
John J O'SheaMolecular Immunology and Inflammation Branch, National Institute for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS), US National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Susanne BenselerPediatric Rheumatology, Alberta Children's Hospital and University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Alexei GromPediatric Rheumatology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital and University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Zuoming DengBiodata Mining and Discovery Section, Office of Science and Technology, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Ronald M LaxerPediatric Rheumatology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Raphaela Goldbach-ManskyTranslational Autoinflammatory Disease Section, NIAMS, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · USOffice of Science · USHospital for Sick Children · CANational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · USUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Cincinnati · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Clinical Support Services for the NIAMS Intramural Research ProgramZIDAR041180 · NIAMS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES · PI COLBERT, ROBERT · 2009 to 2025
$119.2M
Clinical Training in RheumatologyZIEAR041176 · NIAMS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES · PI COLBERT, ROBERT · 2009 to 2025
$29.8M
NIAMS Light Imaging FacilityZICAR041186 · NIAMS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES · PI RANDAZZO, DAVIDE · 2010 to 2025
$18.2M
Proteomics Pathway DiscoveryU19AI109965 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DUNCAN, JOSEPH A · 2014 to 2018
$14.9M
Applying Bioinformatics to Research in Immune, Muscle, and Bone DiseasesZIHAR041173 · NIAMS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES · PI GADINA, MASSIMO · 2009 to 2020
$11.0M
Pathogenesis and treatment studies in patients with NOMID and related diseasesZIAAR041138 · NIAMS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES · PI GOLDBACH-MANSKY, RAPHAELA · 2009 to 2016
$8.6M
MUNC13-4 gene Polymorphisms in Macrophage Activation syndrome and Systemic JuveniR01AR059049 · NIAMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI GROM, ALEXEI A · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Inflammatory consequences of NLRC4 dysregulationZIAAR041202 · NIAMS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES · PI CANNA, SCOTT · 2014 to 2016
$1.3M
Mutation Analysis Of Selected Lymphoid Immune DisordersZIACL010304 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI ROSENZWEIG, SERGIO · 2009 to 2025
$0k
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AR999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AR041138NIAID NIH HHS L30 AI075979NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI109965NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR059049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammasomes are innate immune sensors that respond to pathogen- and damage-associated signals with caspase-1 activation, interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-18 secretion, and macrophage pyroptosis. The discovery that dominant gain-of-function mutations in NLRP3 cause the cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes (CAPS) and trigger spontaneous inflammasome activation and IL-1β oversecretion led to successful treatment with IL-1-blocking agents. Herein we report a de novo missense mutation (c.1009A > T, encoding p.Thr337Ser) affecting the nucleotide-binding domain of the inflammasome component NLRC4 that causes early-onset recurrent fever flares and macrophage activation syndrome (MAS). Functional analyses demonstrated spontaneous inflammasome formation and production of the inflammasome-dependent cytokines IL-1β and IL-18, with the latter exceeding the levels seen in CAPS. The NLRC4 mutation caused constitutive caspase-1 cleavage in cells transduced with mutant NLRC4 and increased production of IL-18 in both patient-derived and mutant NLRC4-transduced macrophages. Thus, we describe a new monoallelic inflammasome defect that expands the monogenic autoinflammatory disease spectrum to include MAS and suggests new targets for therapy.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseAmino Acid SequenceCalcium-Binding ProteinsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsChildExomeFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansInflammasomesInflammationInterleukin-18Macrophage Activation SyndromeMacrophagesMolecular Sequence DataOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisCalcium-Binding ProteinsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsInflammasomesInterleukin-18NLRC4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25217959
PMCPMC4177369
OpenAlexW2028368428

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.