Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25217380›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2014

Single unit hyperactivity and bursting in the auditory thalamus of awake rats directly correlates with behavioural evidence of tinnitus.

Bopanna I Kalappa, Thomas J Brozoski, Jeremy G Turner, Donald M Caspary

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04862572 (Investigating Disinhibitory Brain Mechanism in Tinnitus and Hearing Loss), which is not on this map. Cited by 87 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04862572 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Investigating Disinhibitory Brain Mechanism in Tinnitus and Hearing Loss: Is There a Maladaptive Signature of Auditory Cortex GABA Loss and Dysconnectivity?

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of NottinghamRan2021 to 2022Enrolled76ConditionsTinnitus, Hearing LossArmsMRI scanning
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Neuroscientific therapies for subjective tinnitus.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2026
    Review
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27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bopanna I KalappaSouthern Illinois University School of Medicine Department of Pharmacology, Springfield, IL, USA.
Thomas J BrozoskiSouthern Illinois University School of Medicine Department of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology, Springfield, IL, USA.
Jeremy G TurnerSouthern Illinois University School of Medicine Department of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology, Springfield, IL, USA Department of Psychology-Illinois College, Jacksonville, IL, USA.
Donald M CasparySouthern Illinois University School of Medicine Department of Pharmacology, Springfield, IL, USA Southern Illinois University School of Medicine Department of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology, Springfield, IL, USA dcaspary@siumed.edu.
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine · USIllinois College · US

Funding

CODING IN AUDITORY NEURONS: EFFECTS OF AMINO ACIDSR01DC000151 · NIDCD · SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY SCH OF MED · PI CASPARY, DONALD M. · 1989 to 2024
$7.1M
Coding in Auditory Neurons: Effects of Amino AcidsR56DC000151 · NIDCD · SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY SCH OF MED · PI CASPARY, DONALD M. · 2010 to 2010
$128k
NIDCD NIH HHS DC000151NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tinnitus is an auditory percept without an environmental acoustic correlate. Contemporary tinnitus models hypothesize tinnitus to be a consequence of maladaptive plasticity-induced disturbance of excitation-inhibition homeostasis, possibly convergent on medial geniculate body (MGB, auditory thalamus) and related neuronal networks. The MGB is an obligate acoustic relay in a unique position to gate auditory signals to higher-order auditory and limbic centres. Tinnitus-related maladaptive plastic changes of MGB-related neuronal networks may affect the gating function of MGB and enhance gain in central auditory and non-auditory neuronal networks, resulting in tinnitus. The present study examined the discharge properties of MGB neurons in the sound-exposure gap inhibition animal model of tinnitus. MGB single unit responses were obtained from awake unexposed controls and sound-exposed adult rats with behavioural evidence of tinnitus. MGB units in animals with tinnitus exhibited enhanced spontaneous firing, altered burst properties and increased rate-level function slope when driven by broadband noise and tones at the unit's characteristic frequency. Elevated patterns of neuronal activity and altered bursting showed a significant positive correlation with animals' tinnitus scores. Altered activity of MGB neurons revealed additional features of auditory system plasticity associated with tinnitus, which may provide a testable assay for future therapeutic and diagnostic development.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsGeniculate BodiesNeuronsRatsRats, Long-EvansTinnitusWakefulness

Identifiers

PMID25217380
PMCPMC4259543
OpenAlexW2097853513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.