Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25217331›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2014

Over-expression of a poor prognostic marker in prostate cancer: AQP5 promotes cells growth and local invasion.

Jianping Li, Ziming Wang, Tie Chong, Haiwen Chen, Hechen Li, Gang Li, Xiaoqiang Zhai, Youfang Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Aquaporin 5 expression regulates MDA-MB-231 spheroid multicellular invasion.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Aquaporin-mediated dysregulation of cell migration in disease states.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2023
    Review
  8. Aquaporin-5 Dynamic Regulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Aquaporins in Cancer Biology.Frontiers in oncology · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jianping Li
Ziming WangDepartment of Urology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province 710004, China. JianpingLi0292@163.com.
Tie Chong
Haiwen Chen
Hechen Li
Gang Li
Xiaoqiang Zhai
Youfang Li
Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aquaporins (AQPs), water channel proteins, are known playing a major role in transcellular and transepithelial water movement; they also exhibit several properties related to tumor development. The aim of the present study is to elucidate whether the expression of AQP5 is a strong prognostic biomarker for prostate cancer, and the potential role in the progression of prostate cancer cells.

methodsAQP5 expression was measured in 60 prostate cancer tissues and cells (both PC-3 and LNCaP) by immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence assay. AQP5 gene amplification was detected with FISH (fluorescence in situ hybridization). Proliferation and migration of cells and AQP5 siRNA cells were detected with MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide) and Boyden chambers. Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) were detected by imFISH staining (CEP8-CD45-DAPI) assay.

resultsThe results showed that in 60 tumor specimens, 19 (31.7%) patients showed high level of AQP5 expression, while 30 (50.0%) showed a moderate, intermediate level of staining, and 11 (18.3%) showed an absence of AQP5 staining, respectively. High-expression of AQP5 protein frequently accompanied gene amplification detection with FISH. The AQP5 over-expression was also associated with TNM stage (P=0.042), and lymph node metastasis (P=0.001). The relationships between age or tumor size with the expression of AQP5 were not significant (P>0.05). A positive correlation between the number of CTCs and AQP5 expression (P<0.05) was demonstrated. In addition, patients who were negative for AQP5 had superior cumulative survival rate than those who were positive for it. Over-expression of AQP5 protein was also found in prostate cancer cells and cell proliferation and migration were significantly attenuated by AQP5-siRNA.

conclusionsWe concluded that AQP5 in prostate cancer was an independent prognostic indicator. AQP5 over-expression was likely to play a role in cell growth and metastasis. These conclusions suggest that AQP5 may be an effective therapeutic target for prostate cancer.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAquaporin 5Biomarkers, TumorBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFollow-Up StudiesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunohistochemistryIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessAQP5 protein, humanAquaporin 5Biomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID25217331
PMCPMC4247740
OpenAlexW2154281465

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.