Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25216522›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2014

Critical role of STAT3 in melanoma metastasis through anoikis resistance.

Neel M Fofaria, Sanjay K Srivastava

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Molecular Mechanisms of IL18 in Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. YAP activation in melanoma contributes to anoikis resistance and metastasis.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Neel M FofariaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences & Cancer Biology Center, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, Texas 79106, USA.
Sanjay K SrivastavaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences & Cancer Biology Center, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, Texas 79106, USA.
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

Chemoprevention of Pancreatic Cancer by CapsaicinR01CA129038 · NCI · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI SRIVASTAVA, SANJAY K. · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129038NCI NIH HHS R01CA129038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anoikis is an anchorage-independent cell death. Resistance to anoikis is one of the key features of metastatic cells. Here, we analyzed the role of STAT3 in anoikis resistance in melanoma cells leading to metastasis. When grown under anchorage-independent conditions, significant proportion of cells resisted anoikis and these resistant cells had higher rate of migration and invasion as compared to the cells grown under anchorage-dependent conditions. The anoikis resistant cells also had significantly higher expression and phosphorylation of STAT3 at Y705 than the cells that were attached to the basement membrane. STAT3 inhibitors, AG 490 and piplartine (PL) induced anoikis in a concentration-dependent manner in anoikis resistant cells. Over-expression of STAT3 or treatment with IL-6 not only increased anoikis resistance, but also protected the cancer cells from PL-induced anoikis. On the other hand, silencing STAT3 decreased the potential of cancer cells to resist anoikis and to migrate. STAT3 knock-down cells and PL treated cells did not form tumors as well as failed to metastasize in SCID-NSG mice as compared to untreated anchorage-independent cells, which formed big tumors and extensively metastasized. In summary, our results for the first time establish STAT3 as a critical player that renders anoikis resistance to melanoma cells and enhance their metastatic potential.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnoikisCell Line, TumorGene Knockdown TechniquesHeterograftsHumansMaleMelanomaMiceMice, SCIDPhosphorylationPiperidonesSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorTransfectionTyrphostinsalpha-cyano-(3,4-dihydroxy)-N-benzylcinnamidePiperidonespiperlongumineSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorTyrphostins

Identifiers

PMID25216522
PMCPMC4196183
OpenAlexW1828908631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.