Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25215485›Full record

ArticleCell2014

Broadly neutralizing anti-HIV-1 antibodies require Fc effector functions for in vivo activity.

Stylianos Bournazos, Florian Klein, John Pietzsch, Michael S Seaman, Michel C Nussenzweig, Jeffrey V Ravetch

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 374 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
374citing papers in PubMed
45.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

374 citing papers in PubMed, 496 citations in OpenAlex.

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314 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stylianos BournazosLaboratory of Molecular Genetics and Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Florian KleinLaboratory of Molecular Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
John PietzschLaboratory of Molecular Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Michael S SeamanCenter for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Michel C NussenzweigLaboratory of Molecular Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Jeffrey V RavetchLaboratory of Molecular Genetics and Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: ravetch@rockefeller.edu.
Rockefeller University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Support Component D/Vaccine Discovery, Concept to ClinicUM1AI100663 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI GODZIK, ADAM · 2012 to 2018
$131.5M
Viral Pathogenesis and TherapeuticsU54AI057158 · NIAID · WADSWORTH CENTER · PI LIPKIN, W. IAN · 2003 to 2014
$100.8M
Stuctural basis of bNab activityP01AI100148 · NIAID · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Pamela J Bjorkman · 2013 to 2026
$43.3M
Transforming Translational Science and Education to Benefit Human HealthUL1TR000043 · NCATS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, BARRY · 2012 to 2015
$26.8M
Protein Expression CoreP01AI081677 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI STEINMAN, RALPH MARVIN · 2009 to 2013
$10.6M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000043NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000043NIAID NIH HHS AI081677NIAID NIH HHS AI100148NIAID NIH HHS AI100663NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI081677NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI100148NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057158NIAID NIH HHS U54AI057158NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI100663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) against HIV-1 provide both effective pre-exposure prophylaxis and treatment of HIV-1 infection in murine and nonhuman primate models, suggesting their potential use in humans. Although much is known about the role of variable domains in the neutralization breadth and potency of these bNAbs, the contribution of Fc domains to their activities is, by contrast, poorly characterized. Assessment of the in vivo activity of several bNAbs revealed that FcγR-mediated effector function contributes substantially to their capacity to block viral entry, suppress viremia, and confer therapeutic activity. Enhanced in vivo potency of anti-HIV-1 bNAbs was associated with preferential engagement of activating, but not inhibitory FcγRs, and Fc domain-engineered bNAb variants with selective binding capacity for activating FcγRs displayed augmented protective activity. These findings reveal key roles for Fc effector function in the in vivo activity of anti-HIV-1 bNAbs and provide strategies for generating bNAbs with improved efficacy.

Indexed as

HIV-1AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralDisease Models, Animalenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHIV InfectionsHumansImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsImmunoglobulin GMicePrimatesReceptors, IgGAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, Viralenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsImmunoglobulin GReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID25215485
PMCPMC4167398
OpenAlexW1985136634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.