ArticleJournal of materials chemistry. B2014
Enzymatic Degradation of Oxidized and Reduced Graphene Nanoribbons by Lignin Peroxidase.
Article in Journal of materials chemistry. B, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 119 citations in OpenAlex.
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- Effects of graphene oxide on grape growth, rhizosphere microbial diversity, and berry quality.Frontiers in plant science · 2026Article
- Waste Oyster Shell/Graphene Oxide Composite as a Dual-Functional Soil Conditioner and SRF: Impacts on Soil pH and Nutrient Availability.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Active Biopaste for Coral Reef Restoration.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025Article
- Graphene oxide enhances aphid resistance in sorghum via the miR319-SbTCP7-SbLOX3 Pathway.Plant biotechnology journal · 2025Article
- Graphene-based materials: an innovative approach for neural regeneration and spinal cord injury repair.RSC advances · 2025Review
- Biological and environmental degradation of two-dimensional materials.Nature reviews. Chemistry · 2025Review
- Beyond antibiotics: advances in photothermal strategies for oral infections.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025Review
- Seed priming with graphene oxide improves salinity tolerance and increases productivity of peanut through modulating multiple physiological processes.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2024Article
- Graphene enhances artemisinin production in the traditional medicinal plant Artemisia annua via dynamic physiological processes and miRNA regulation.Plant communications · 2024Article
- Environmental and Health Impacts of Graphene and Other Two-Dimensional Materials: A Graphene Flagship Perspective.ACS nano · 2024Review
- Graphene promotes the growth of Vigna angularis by regulating the nitrogen metabolism and photosynthesis.PloS one · 2024Article
- Myeloperoxidase enzyme-catalyzed breakdown of zero-dimension carbon quantum dots.Frontiers in medical technology · 2024Article
- Recent biomedical advancements in graphene oxide- and reduced graphene oxide-based nanocomposite nanocarriers.Biomaterials research · 2022Review
- Colloidal Behavior and Biodegradation of Engineered Carbon-Based Nanomaterials in Aquatic Environment.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Graphene Nanoribbons: Prospects of Application in Biomedicine and Toxicity.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Clearable Nanoparticles for Cancer Photothermal Therapy.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021Article
- Reduced Graphene Oxide-Encapsulated Microfiber Patterns Enable Controllable Formation of Neuronal-Like Networks.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2020Article
- Splenic Capture andACS nano · 2020Article
- Removal of Diclofenac, Paracetamol, and Carbamazepine from Model Aqueous Solutions by Magnetic Sol-Gel Encapsulated Horseradish Peroxidase and Lignin Peroxidase Composites.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The expanding use of graphene for various industrial and biomedical applications requires efficient remediation strategies during their disposal into waste streams. Additionally, the interactions of graphene with the biota need thorough evaluation. In this study, we investigated the interactions of oxidized and reduced graphene oxide nanoribbons (GONRs and rGONRs) with lignin peroxidase (LiP), a ligninolytic enzyme released from white rot fungus. GONRs and rGONRs were treated with LiP in the presence and absence of veratryl alcohol (VA; an electron transfer mediator and secondary metabolite of white rot fungi). Transmission electron microscopy showed the formation of large defects (holes) in the graphene sheet, which increased in diameter with increased degradation time. Raman spectroscopic analysis indicated that, within 96 hours, in the presence of hydrogen peroxide and VA, the GONRs and rGONRs were completely and partially degraded by LiP, respectively. Comparisons between groups with or without VA showed that degradation of GONRs was accelerated in the presence of VA. These results indicated that LiP could efficiently degrade GONRs and rGONRs in the presence of VA, suggesting that VA may be an essential factor needed to degrade rGONRs via LiP treatment. Thus, the wide presence of white rot fungi, and thereby LiP, in nature, could lead to efficient degradation of graphene present in the environment. Additionally, LiP, which has a higher theoretical redox potential compared to horseradish peroxidases and myeloperoxidases, could be a better candidate for the environmental remediation of graphene.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.