Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25214534›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2015

Tissue-specific responses to the LRPPRC founder mutation in French Canadian Leigh Syndrome.

Florin Sasarman, Tamiko Nishimura, Hana Antonicka, Woranontee Weraarpachai, Eric A Shoubridge, LSFC Consortium

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Disruption ofJournal of rare diseases (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
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  12. Mitochondrial protein synthesis quality control.Human molecular genetics · 2024
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  18. A novel homozygous splice donor variant in theFrontiers in pediatrics · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Expression signature of the Leigh syndrome French-Canadian type.Molecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Florin SasarmanMontreal Neurological Institute and Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 2B4, Canada.
Tamiko NishimuraMontreal Neurological Institute and Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 2B4, Canada.
Hana AntonickaMontreal Neurological Institute and Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 2B4, Canada.
Woranontee WeraarpachaiMontreal Neurological Institute and Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 2B4, Canada.
Eric A ShoubridgeMontreal Neurological Institute and Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 2B4, Canada eric@ericpc.mni.mcgill.ca.
LSFC Consortium
Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital · CAMcGill University · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research CPG 102168Canadian Institutes of Health Research MT 15460
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

French Canadian Leigh Syndrome (LSFC) is an early-onset, progressive neurodegenerative disorder with a distinct pattern of tissue involvement. Most cases are caused by a founder missense mutation in LRPPRC. LRPPRC forms a ribonucleoprotein complex with SLIRP, another RNA-binding protein, and this stabilizes polyadenylated mitochondrial mRNAs. LSFC fibroblasts have reduced levels of LRPPRC and a specific complex IV assembly defect; however, further depletion of mutant LRPPRC results in a complete failure to assemble a functional oxidative phosphorylation system, suggesting that LRPPRC levels determine the nature of the biochemical phenotype. We tested this hypothesis in cultured muscle cells and tissues from LSFC patients. LRPPRC levels were reduced in LSFC muscle cells, resulting in combined complex I and IV deficiencies. A similar combined deficiency was observed in skeletal muscle. Complex IV was only moderately reduced in LSFC heart, but was almost undetectable in liver. Both of these tissues showed elevated levels of complexes I and III. Despite the marked biochemical differences, the steady-state levels of LRPPRC and mitochondrial mRNAs were extremely low, LRPPRC was largely detergent-insoluble, and SLIRP was undetectable in all LSFC tissues. The level of the LRPPRC/SLIRP complex appeared much reduced in control tissues by the first dimension blue-native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (BN-PAGE) analysis compared with fibroblasts, and even by second dimension analysis it was virtually undetectable in control heart. These results point to tissue-specific pathways for the post-transcriptional handling of mitochondrial mRNAs and suggest that the biochemical defects in LSFC reflect the differential ability of tissues to adapt to the mutation.

Indexed as

MutationCells, CulturedHumansLeigh DiseaseLiverMitochondriaMuscle CellsMuscle, SkeletalNeoplasm ProteinsOrgan SpecificityOxidative PhosphorylationProtein BindingRibonucleoproteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsLRPPRC protein, humanNeoplasm ProteinsRibonucleoproteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsSLIRP protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25214534
PMCPMC4275074
OpenAlexW2061052195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.